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GENEALOGICAL NOTES AND ANECDOTES

   

DESCENDANTS
of
THOMAS SPRIGG
(1604 - BY 14 January 1677/78)

   

G0500A: Thomas SPRIGG(E) [010]
Birth
: 1604, Banbury, Northamptonshire, England
Death
: BY 14 January 1677/78, London, Middlesex, England

Marriage: 1629, Kettering, Northamptonshire, England
Spouse
: Katherine GRIFFIN (christened 22 October 1610, Broton, Somersetshire, England - AFT 17 August 1661, <Maryland, British North America?>)

Child 1: Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.), Lieutenant (ABT 1630, Kettering, Northamptonshire, England - AFT 9 May 1704 and BEF 29 December 1704, Northampton, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America) [M]: m1. Katheryne (Catherine) GRAVES (1622, Jamestown, Accomac County, Virginia, British North America - ABT 1660, Resurrection Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America), 3 March 1651, Northampton County, Virginia, British North America: m2. Eleanor NUTHALL (ABT 1648, Northampton County, Virginia, British North America - AFT 1696, Northampton Manor, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), July 1668, St. Mary’s County, Maryland, British North America [See G0499A: Eleanor NUTHALL in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (1614/15 - July 1667).]

Child 2: Abraham SPRIGG (ABT 1634, Kettering, Northamptonshire, England - ?) [M]

Child 3: Katherine SPRIGG (ABT 1640, <Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America> - ?) [F]

Child 4: Joanna SPRIGG (ABT 1644, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 6 June 1675 and BEF 3 July 1675, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America) [F]: m1. Robert TYLER (ABT 1640 - AFT 11 September 1673 and BEF 8 April 1674, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America): m2. John BEALL (BEALE) (1628, Largo, Ligensheim Fyffe [Fifeshire], Scotland - AFT 3 July 1675, <Calvert County>, Maryland, British North America) [See John BEALL, child two under G0499A: James BEALL, in Antecedents and Descendants of Thomas Beall of Loving Acquaintance (ABT 1631 - AFT November 1732).]

Note 1: Katherine GRIFFIN was the daughter of George GRIFFIN (ABT 1585, Kettering, Northamptonshire, England - ?).

Note 2: Among the children of Thomas SPRIGG(E), it is usually believed that there was an Elizabeth SPRIGG who was the first wife of Capt. William STONE, Governor (ABT 1599, Northamptonshire, England - AFT 3 December 1659 [Will signed] and BEF 21 December 1660 [Will proved], Avon Manor, Charles County, Maryland, British North America). But, since Capt. William STONE was second married to Verlinda GRAVES about 1632, Elizabeth SPRIGG belongs to a generation earlier than the children of Thomas SPRIGG(E). More likely, she was the sister of Thomas SPRIGG(E). The Elizabeth SPRIGG who married Capt. William STONE was probably born in Northamptonshire, England before 1607 and died, in Maryland, after 1628 and before 1632.

About Elizabeth SPRIGG and Capt. William STONE, the following paragraphs are based on notes made by Lois Branch and Kathy Davis:

  William STONE and Elizabeth SPRIGG, his first wife, supposedly came to the eastern shore of Virginia in 1621 on the ship Temperance. It is definitely known, however, that Capt. William STONE landed on the eastern shore of Virginia in 1628 as the agent of his uncle, Thomas STONE, a merchant of London. After the death of Elizabeth SPRIGG, William STONE married Verlinda GRAVES about 1632. He became a commissioner of Accomac County in August 1633. (Order Book, Northampton County, Virginia, Volume I) In 1634, William STONE became the first sheriff of Accomack County, Virginia; and he was sheriff of Northampton County after it was separated from Accomac County, from 1640 to 1646. He also served as vestryman of Hungars Parish (as of 29 September 1635, his fellow vestryman being Thomas GRAVES).

William STONE was granted 1800 acres on 4 June 1635 in Accomac at Blunt Point for transporting himself, his brother, and 34 servants. By the year 1640, he had patented 5250 acres of land.

On 31 July 1647, Thomas STONE, haberdasher, of London, England, made his nephew, Captain William STONE of Maryland "my true and lawful attorney to collect a debt from Thomas Weston, formerly of London." (Maryland State Archives, vol. 4, page 377)

William STONE was appointed by Lord Baltimore (Leonard CALVERT) to be Governor of Maryland, on 6 August 1648, where he served (1649 - 1654) as the colony’s third proprietary governor and first Protestant governor. It was during his administration that the Maryland Act of Toleration (21 April 1649) was passed. Between 1652 and 1656, William Stone's commission as governor, received from the colonial proprietor, was contested by the Parliamentary Commissioners. Deprived of office briefly in 1652 by Lord Baltimore's Puritan opponents, William STONE was restored to his office and continued until 1654 when he was replaced by a board of ten commissioners who governed Maryland in the name of Parliament. In 1655, he led Cavalier forces against the Puritans at the Battle of Severn (25 March 1655) which was the first battle fought between Americans on American soil. At this battle, William STONE was wounded, defeated, and captured. Although he was sentenced by the Puritan court to be shot, he was saved by the intercession of the people. [About the Battle of Severn, also see Note 19 under G0498A: Robert CLARKE the SURVEYOR in Descendants of Robert Clarke the Surveyor (1611 - AFT 14 July 1664 and BEF 21 July 1664).] With the restoration of Lord Baltimore's authority in 1658, William STONE was named a member of the Council and served as Justice of the Provincial Court. He patented 4000 acres of land in Charles County, Maryland called "Poynton Manor." He died in 1660. In his will, dated 4 January 1659, he left 900 acres at Bustards Island in the Patuxent River and the half of his sloop in his son, Thomas’s keeping, along with one mare and her colt to his daughter, Elizabeth. He also left her the tobacco due him from Armstrong Foster. Elizabeth also received six cows with their calves and 600 acres in Nangemy lying between his "dwelling house" and Cheshires. Her brothers were to take care of her as long as she remained unmarried. To his wife, Verlinda, he gave his house and lands at Saint Maryes with all the cattle as well as his horse, Jack, and one-fourth of all his other estate except the lands. To his son, Richard, he left cattle and 500 acres of his manor Nangemy. He also provided for the care and education of his other children, John, Matthew, Mary, and Katherine. John and Matthew were to get 500 acres each of the estate at Nangemy. The rest of the estate went to his son, Thomas. The will of Verlinda (GRAVES) STONE, proved in 1675, named the two daughters, Mary and Katherine.

By his marriage to Elizabeth SPRIGG, William STONE engendered Thomas STONE (ABT 1628, <Baltimore County>, Maryland, British North America - AFT 12 June 1733, <Charles County>, Maryland, British North America). By his marriage to Verlinda GRAVES, he engendered Richard, John, Mary, Catherine, and Elizabeth STONE. Elizabeth STONE was married, in 1661/62, to William CALVERT [pronounced "call-vert"] (ABT 1642, England - 10 January 1681/82, in the Wicomico River [by drowning], Charles County, Maryland, British North America). William CALVERT was the son of Leonard CALVERT, the first Lord Baltimore. [See Note 1 under G0500A: John NUTHALL IV [of CROSS MANOR] in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (1614/15 - July 1667).]

Note 3: Abstract of the Will of Capt. William STONE, Charles County, Maryland: 3 December 1659 - 21 December 1660

  The Will of Capt. William STONE, Charles County, Maryland. The Will was signed 3 December 1659 and proved 21 December 1660. (Maryland Calendar of Wills, vol. 1, p. 12)

Family relationship: Husband of Verlinda GRAVES, sister of Kathryne GRAVES, and the brother-in-law of Thomas SPRIGG.

To wife Verlinda, house and lands at St. Mary's, and to remain in home at "Nangemy" during widowhood.

To eld. daughter Eliza Stone and heirs, 900 acres at Bustard's Island, Patuxent River, and 600 acres at "Nangemy;" that which testator formerly gave her in trust by his "brother SPRIGG" not to be in force.

To son Richard and heirs, 500 acres of "Nangemy Manor," and cattle in consideration of that formerly given him by his uncle, Richard STONE.

To son John and heirs, 500 acres of "Nangemy."

To son Mathew and heirs, 500 acres of "Nangemy."

To daughters Mary and Katharine, personalty.

Eldest son Thomas and heirs, exs. and residuary legatees.

Overseers and guardians of minor child: Gov. Josias Fendall, brother-in-law Francis DOUGHTY, and brother Matthew STONE.

Test: Francis DOUGHTY, Stephen Montague, Stephen Clifton.

Coughing, Thomas, (nunc.)

15th Aug., 1662;

27th Oct., 1662.

Character of estate not shown.

Exs.: Matthew STONE, Thos. SPRIGG, Thos. Trueman.

Test: Wm. CALVERT 1. 161.

[See G0500A: John NUTHALL IV of [CROSS MANOR], Note 1, in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (1614/15 - July 1667).]

Note 4: Verlinda GRAVES (ABT 1618, James City, Accomac County, Virginia, British North America - 13 July 1675, Charles County, Maryland, British North America) the second wife of Capt. William STONE, and Kathryne (Catherine) GRAVES, the first wife of Lt. Thomas SPRIGG, were sisters. They were the daughters of Capt. Thomas GRAVES (BEF 1 April 1584 [christening], Lamborne, Berkshire, England - AFT November 1635 and BEF 5 January 1635/36, Accomac County, Virginia, British North America) and Katherine CROSHAW (1586, Gravesend, County Kent, England - 24 May 1636, Accomac County, Virginia, British North America). By October 1608, Capt. Thomas GRAVES had arrived in Jamestown, Virginia on the "Mary and Margarett." Shortly after his settling in Jamestown, in 1608, as an "Adventurer" of the Virginia Company in London, he was captured by Indians but was rescued by Ensign Thomas Savage. He made at least one journey back to England before the immigration of his wife in 1616 and, as a result, missed the "starving time" of the winter of 1609 - 1610. He was, in 1619, a member of the first House of Burgesses in Virginia. He was, in 1631, a Justice of Accomac County. [Colonial Records of Virginia, Richmond (1874); reprinted Baltimore (1992)]

By Katherine CROSHAW, Capt. Thomas GRAVES also engendered John GRAVES (BY 19 February 1613/14, England - AFT 29 May 1639 and BEF 30 April 1640, Elizabeth City, Surry County, Virginia, British North America) [M]: m. Elizabeth PERRIN (1610 - 1639, Elizabeth City, Surry County, Virginia, British North America); Thomas GRAVES (BY 1617, England - 6 March 1673/74, Timberneck Creek, Gloucester County, Virginia, British North America) [M]: m. Unknown UNKNOWN; Ann GRAVES (AFT 1616, Virginia, British North America - 2 March 1683/84, Charles County, Maryland, British North America) [F]: m1. Rev. William COTTON (18 November 1609, Bunbury, Cheshire, England - AFT 20 August 1640 and BEF 7 October 1642), BEF 10 July 1637, Hungar’s Parish, Accomac County, Virginia, British North America: m2. Rev. Nathaniel EATON (1609, Great Budworth, County Cheshire, England - 1674, King's Bench Prison, London, England), BEF 7 October 1642, Hungar’s Parish, Accomac County, Virginia, British North America (Nathaniel EATON deserted his wife ABT 1647): m3. Rev. Francis DOUGHTY, 8 June 1657; and Francis GRAVES (Sr.) (ABT 1630, Accomac County, Virginia, British North America - BY 5 August 1691, Essex County, Virginia, British North America) [M]: m1. Unknown UNKNOWN, BEF 1677: m2. Jane UNKNOWN, BEF 28 November 1678.

On the strength of the following report, it is often claimed that Gov. William STONE was married to Verlinda COTTON, the sister of Rev. William COTTON

  "William COTTON [minister of Hungar's parish, Northampton County, by 1633/4] was the son of Andrew and Joane COTTON of Bunbury, Cheshire, and brother of the Virlinda COTTON (died 1675) who married William STONE. William STONE (born in Northamptonshire, England, 1603, died in Maryland 1660) was the son of Capt. John STONE who had interests both in Massachusetts and on the Eastern Shore of Virginia and who 'was killed by the Pequods on the Connecticut River while returning to his home in Virginia.' William STONE came to the Eastern Shore about 1632, was a justice in 1633, member of the first recorded Vestry of Hungar's Parish in 1635, and in 1648 was commissioned Governor of Maryland, to which colony he then removed. (Wise, Early History of the Eastern Shore of Virginia, pp. 106-7); Maryland Historical Magazine, vol. 16, p. 191). Mr. Wise (p. 258) states that William COTTON died 1640. "So far as the writer knows, William COTTON left only one child, a daughter Verlinda, who on September 1, 1658, entered into a marriage contract with Thos BURDETT (Northampton Record Book 9, p. 19)." [Mrs. P. W. Hiden, "Three Rectors of Hungar's Parish and Their Wife," William & Mary Quarterly, series 2, vol. 19, no. 1 (Jan 1939), pp. 34 - 41. (p. 35)]

It is, however, definitely known that Kathryne (Catherine) GRAVES, the widow of Capt. William ROPER, was subsequently the wife of Lt. Thomas SPRIGG, Sr.[See note 2, under G0499A: Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.), Lieutenant]:

  Northampton County Deeds, Wills, etc., no. 4: 1651-54, p. 14a:
   
  1 March 1650/51: The Estate of Virlinda ROPER Daughter of Capt. Wm. ROPER decd. set aparte for her use this first day of March Ano Dm 1650.

first, ffoure cowes by name old Nancy & younge Nancy, Blackbeard & Mandlyn and Towe yearling heyffers wth all their Increase male & female; one Greye Mare wth all ye increase male & female (only the first coult that the Mare shall [have] beinge excepted). A dozen of spoones silver, & a silver Tanker. A featherbedd wth furniture to it And three payr of Hollan[d] Sheets, Towe dozen of Napkins & Towe Table Cloaths Thirty pownds of pewtr. These to be deliverd unto the abovesd Virlinda Roper att ye age of Seventeen yeares (or att ye daye of her maqrriage, wch shall first come)

/s/ Kathryne ROPER
/s/ Tho: SPRIGG

Witness:
Obedience Robins, Wm. Andrews

This was done by my Consent
Witness my hand this first of March 1650.

Tho: Truman witness

3 March 1650/51: Memorant yt I the above named Kathryne wth the approbacon of my nowe husband Mr. Tho: SPRIGG doe further declare & desire that it is not my intent or meaneinge yt any pte of ye porcon herein expressed shalbe diminished (or accomptable) ffor my Daughter her Education, Dyett, or Apparell But that my sd child (until) she Atayne unto life (or marrye) bee mayntained out of the Estate wch my said husband Mr. SPRIGG is possessed of by mee.

witness our hands this third day of March 1650

/s/ Kathryne ROPER
/s/ Tho: SPRIGG

Teste. Jno. Stringer, Tho: Truman, Ann Stringer

[See Northampton County, Virginia, Orders, Wills, Deeds: Book 4, 1651-54, page 189; Kenneth Graves, Descendants of Capt. Thomas Graves (http://www.gravesfa.org/gen169.htm); Sharon J. Doliante, Maryland and Virginia Colonials: Genealogies of Some Colonial Families, Genealogical Publishing Company, 1991; John Frederick Dorman, Adventurers of Purse and Person, Virginia 1607-1624/5 (1987)]

It is also known that Thomas STONE, the son of Gov. William and Verlinda STONE, on 3 August 1661 assigned his rights to 100 acres of land to "my uncle Thomas SPRIGG." [Liber 5, fol. 182, Land Office]. Furthermore, it is known, from his Will, that Gov. William STONE was the brother-in-law of Lt. Thomas SPRIGG, Sr. and the brother-in-law of Rev. Francis DOUGHTY, the third husband of Ann GRAVES. Since, in order for Gov. William STONE to have been brother-in-law both to Lt. Thomas SPRIGG, Sr., the second husband of Kathryne GRAVES, and to Rev. Francis DOUGHTY, the third husband of Ann GRAVES, he must have been the husband of Verlinda GRAVES, it cannot be true that he was the husband of Verlinda COTTON, the sister of Rev. William COTTON, himself the first husband of Ann GRAVES and himself no longer living at the time Gov. William STONE composed his Will:

  The Will of Gov. William STONE:
   
  Maryland Hall of Records, Prerogative Court (Wills) 1, pp. 89 - 92.

4th January 1659

Mr. Thomas STONE came this Day and Demanded the will of Capn Thomas (recte: William) STONE hereafter written to be recorded vizt:

The Last Will and Testament of Capt. William STONE of Nangemy in the Province of Maryland as followeth:

IN THE NAME OF GOD. I William STONE abovesaid being very sick and weak of body, but of perfect memory and understanding Expecting Death Do bequeath my Soull to Christ my Redeemer and my body to the Grave till the Resurrection and Touching my worldly Estate and goods I thus bequeath them.

First I make and Constitute my beloved sonne Thomas STONE Sole Executor of this my last Will and testament and in case he should Dye my order is that his brother Richard STONE shall be Executor in his roome and place, and after that John his brother shall be assigned to Richard and have equal power with him in the said office, and by this my Will I give first to my Daughter Elizabeth STONE in parte of Satisfaction for what I had formerly given her nine hundred acres of Land at Bustards Island in Patuxent River and the half of my sloop in my sonne Thomas STONEs keeping and the rest of the said sloop I give to my sonne Thomas, also I give one mare and one mare colt with all their increase to my daughter Elizabeth, and also I give my daughter Elizabeth one horse, the said mare and horse being now at Accomacke and also I give my Daughter Elizabeth my Tobacco due me from Armstrong Foster of Accomacke.

Also I give Elizabeth my Daughter six Cows with calves in my lands of Nangemy and six hundred acres of my lands of Nangemy lying in any how Excepting between my Dwelling house and Cheshiers. Moreover, if she shall marry with a man that will build and settle upon the said land, my will is that my Executor shall assist her husband in his said building and so long as she shall remain unmarried she shall be maintained out of the general & joint stock. Moreover __________ it may be understood what I formerly gave her by a trust in my brother SPRIGG shall be of no force neither shall he be questioned for the said trust.

Also that my said Daughter Elizabeth shall have in my house and from my whole farmes all such service and respects as in my life time and for my good wife Verlinda STONE I give her my house and Lands at Saint Maryes with all the cattell of mine feeding there and my horse called Jack and also one fourth part of all my other Estate and goods excepting Land and she shall continue in my Dwelling house of Nangemy and Enjoy all services and Respects from my Whole family of Children and Servants During Life Shee so long liveing Sole and unmarried.

And for my beloved sonne Richard STONE my will is that for the Cattle given him by his uncle Richard STONE Look what my overseers find in Conscience and Equity to be fitt they shall give out of the generall and joint stock bequeathed, and when my sonne Richard shall seat a plantation my will is that my overseers shall out of the same stock furnish him with a Servant and a horse and what else they think reasonable. If they my overseers like his seating also my sonne Richard shall have five hundred acres of Land in my mannor of Nangemy also my wil is that all Lands of Nangemy given to my children shall remain to their heirs forever, observing the service and homage of the mannor.

Moreover my Daughter Elizabeth shall have a third part of my sheep and their incease here at Nangemy and as touching thereoft of my children - John, Matthew, Mary and Katherine, my will is that they shall have their maintainance and education out of the joint & General stock as my executors by good care shall provide and that they four my children shall have their portions Equal and alike to my other four children John, Matthew, Mary and Katherine and further out of my lands of Nangemy I give to my sonns John five hundred acres and to my sonne Matthew five hundred acres and to be held also by their heirs of the said John and Matthew forever.

And the rest and remainder of all my Lands wheresoever I give and assign to my heir Thomas STONE and his heires forever.

Further in case there shall be any differences or arise any question of interest or Claim to my bequeathed Estate and goods concerning particular Rights and properties to prevent Suites in law my will and order is that the Question and Controversy shall be referred to my overseers to Judge Determine and give [evid]ence in it and what two or one surviving the rest shall stand for my will is that as my Executors should be careful to pay my Just Debts also they be discreet not to pay any but upon good deliberation not withstanding my hand to bills.

And above all I desire my overseers that they will have s special care that my children may be Educated in the knowledge and fear of God in Christ and as touching my overseers, I name and constitute my well beloved friends Josias Fendal, Governor Francis DOUGHTY my brother in Law and Matthew STONE my natural brother and in witness of the Premisses and for Consideracon of them I have sett to my hand and Seall December the third one thousand six hundred fifty nine.

/s/ WILLIAM STONE

Witness:
Francis DOUGHTY
Stephen Montague
Stephen Clifton

21 Decr 1660. Stephen Montague hath sworne before me to the truth of this Will in common forme. P. Bathe

15th of Jany 1660. Stephen Clifton hath duly Sworne before me to the truth of this same Will in Common Form. Peter Bathe

Thus, Ralph T. Whitlaw, Virginia's Eastern Shore, vol. 1, p. 140:

  It was not Verlinda COTTON who married Gov. STONE, but her aunt, Verlinda GRAVES. Ann GRAVES m. Wm. COTTON. They had one child, Verlinda, b. after her father's death in 1640. Verlinda COTTON m. twice, 1st to Thomas BURDETTE, then m. 2nd Richard BROUGHTON. She moved with her husband Thomas BURDETTE to Maryland soon after their marriage. In 1665 she and Thomas sold her Virginia land. Capt. Thomas GRAVES, father of Ann and Verlinda GRAVES, came to Virginia in the "Mary & Margaret" in 1707, but when he came to the Eastern Shore is not known. He followed Capt. Wm. Eppes as the second in command of the Plantation of Accomack previous to the appointment of the 1st commission in 1632, on which he served for the 1st three years. He was also a Burgess from Eastern Shore for two terms.

Rev. William COTTON was the first husband of Ann GRAVES. The following document proves his origins in County Cheshire, England and his date of death to have occurred previous to 7 October 1642:

  Virginia Land Office Patents vol. 1, 1623 -1643 (vol.1 & 2), p. 823 (Reel 1) [Transcribed and edited by J. C. Marler from the digital image of the microfilmed manuscript at the Library of Virginia: Virginia Land Office Patents No. 1, 1623 -1643 (v.1 & 2), p. 823 (Reel 1). To facilitate reading, the text has been lightly punctuated. The orthography of the text in manuscript has not been modified.]:

[p. 830 (823)] To all pr. WHEREAS etc. NOW KNOW yee1 that I the said Sir William ^sender Berkeley, Kt.,2 doe, with the consent of the Counsell of State, accordingly give and graunt unto John HOLLOWAY3 Thirteen hundred acres of Land scituate, lying, and being in the Countie of Northampton at Hungars Creeke beginning at the old man's Neck then so arising Easterly up the maine Creeke and bounded on the Northerne parte therewth, on the West and Southerne part by a branch of the said Hungars Creeke separating this land and the desindants4 of Capt. William STONE and William JONES,5 finally invironed6 on theEastern parte by the maine woods, The said thirteen hundred acres of land being due unto him the said John HOLLOWAY as followeth (vizt) three hundred and fiftie acres of land by assignemt from Nathaniell EATON Clerke and due unto the said Nathaniell EATON by right of intermarriage wth the widdowe and [p. 831 (824)] relict of William COTTON Clerke deseased7 and due unto him the said COTTON by pattent bearing date the fourth of July one thousand six hundred thirtie seaven, three hundred acres more by assignemt from Thomas Smith and due unto the said Thomas Smith by pattent bearing date the fourth of July Eleaventh of October one thousand six hundred thirtie nine, one hundred acres more by assignemt from Richard Smith and due unto him the said Richard Smith by pattent bearing date the twoe and twentieth of June 1641, This the other five hundred and fiftie acres the full remaindeer of the aforesaid thirteene hundred acres being due unto him the said John HOLLOWAY by a former pattent bearing date the twentieth of September 1639. All which severall rights to the aforesaid lands doe appeare by the names mentioned in the records under this pattent (to have and to hold etc. (So bee hold per yeilding and paying unto our Excellent said Soveraigne Lord the King, his heires and successores only excepted,8 for every fiftie acres of Land herein by these presents given and graunted yearely at the feast of St. Michaell the Anchell9 the fee rent of one shilling to his Majisties ye10 which paymt is to bee made as followeth (vizt) for three hundred and fiftie acres within seaven yeares after the date the forth of July one thousand six hundred thirtie seaven, for three hundred acres more within seaven yeares of William COTTON his pattent bearing date after the the Eleaventh of October 1639, ffor one hundred acres more within seaven yeares after the date of Richard date of Thomas Smith his pattent bearing date Smith of June 1641, And for five hundred and fiftie acres more being the full remainder of the said thirteene hundred his pattent bearing date the twoe and twentieth acres HOLLOWAYs pattent bearing date the XXth of September one thousand six hundred thirty nine and not within seaven yeares after the date of the said before etc.

Given etc. Dicted11 this Seaventh of October 1642

1. yee: thee. The initial is the letter thorn, not the letter y. See Some Alphabetic Characters Found in English Manuscripts and in Early Printed Books.

2. Sir William ^sender Berkeley, Kt.: About Sir William Berkeley, the following is taken from Spartacus Educational:

  William Berkeley was born in Somerset, England in 1606. Soon after graduating from Oxford University in 1624, he was employed in the colonial office. Knighted by Charles I in 1639, Berkeley was appointed as governor of Virginia.

During the English Civil War he declared his support for the king. When Oliver Cromwell achieved power Berkeley was forced into retirement and until 1660 concentrated on developing his plantations in Virginia.

Berkeley started a second term as governor of Virginia after the restoration of the monarchy in 1660. Berkeley led the military against the colony's remaining Native Americans. He also organised the defence that prevented a Dutch landing on the Virginia coast in 1673.

Berkeley appointed Nathaniel BACON to his governing council but the two men soon fell out about the development of the colony. Berkeley favoured a policy of containment, whereas Bacon wanted to expand into areas controlled by Native Americans.

In 1676 BACON organized his own expedition. Fearing a large-scale war with Native Americans, Berkeley turned his forces against BACON and his men. BACON captured Jamestown and Berkeley was forced to flee to the Eastern Shore. However, when Nathaniel BACON died of fever in October, 1676, the rebellion quickly collapsed. Berkeley took revenge by hanging all the leading figures. One settler commented that he believed "the Governor would have hanged half the country, if they had let him alone". This upset Charles II who had pardoned the men and Berkeley was recalled to England. William Berkeley died in Twickenham on 9th July, 1677.

The interlinear sender was added by a hand different from that by which the text was written.

3. John HOLLOWAY: John HOLLOWAY (BEF 1611, England - August 1643, Northampton County, Virginia, British North America) was married to Elizabeth BACON about 1631. Shortly after his death, Elizabeth BACON was married to John Nuthall IV [of Cross Manor] who, because of marriage, became the custodian of John HOLLOWAY's estate:

  County and Court Records of Accomack-Northampton, Virginia 1640-1645, edited by Susie M. Ames and published for the Virginia Historical Society:
   
  It is ordered by this court that John NUTHALL in whose custody the estate of John HALLOWAY Remayneth shall satisfy pay and deliver forth one Cowe Calve unto Randell Revell attorney of William Hockaday weaneable and upon Reciept therof the said Hockaday or his assignee shall deliver in HALLOWAY his specialty unto the said John NUTHALL, (fol. 236) The deposition of Jeremy Alln taken in open Court. This deponent saith that hee heard Michael Rickett say that hee brought two hogsheads of tobacco belonging to Randell Revell away from St. Maryes and did promise to make the sayde Revell satisfaction for it and thereuppon the said Rickett demanded a Coppie of the deposition.

Abstracts of Virginia Land Patents & Grants, 1623-1666 [Nell Marion Nugent, Cavaliers and Pioneers (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, 1983), vol. I, p. 158]:

  [p. 31] Mr. John NUTHALL, 300 acres Northampton County,Virginia July 27, 1645. At the head of Hungars Creek, adjacent land formerly belonging to John HALLAWAYE, running Ely. etc. For transactions of 6 persons: John NUTHALL, twice; Eliza, his wife; John Towson; Andrew Ditch; John Evere.

4. desindants: descendants. In this context, the word means "slopes."

5. Capt. William STONE and William JONES: This proves that Gov. William STONE and Capt. William JONES were neighbours and shows that William JONES must have had personal knowledge that John Nuthall IV [of Cross Manor] had been indentured to Hugh HAYES whose transport Gov. William STONE had sponsored. About John Nuthall IV [of Cross Manor], Hugh HAYES, Capt. William JONES, and Gov. William STONE, see various notes in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (BEF 10 February 1614/15 and BEF July 1667), especially note 1 under G0500A: John NUTHALL IV of [CROSS MANOR]. Also see Captain John Smith: Map of Virginia, 1612. Furthermore, on 25 August 1643, John HOLLOWAY, the first huband of Elizabeth BACON, the first wife of John NUTHALL IV [of Cross Manor], named Capt. William JONES among the overseers of his estate to assist his widow in execution of his Will. Capt. William JONES, therefore, was required to deal with John NUTHALL IV [of Cross Manor] when, in January 1643/44, Elizabeth BACON remarried. [See the Will of John HOLLOWAY in Note 13 under G0500A: John NUTHALL IV [of CROSS MANOR] in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (BEF 10 February 1614/15 - July 1667).]

6. invironed: environed. An early use, in English, of environ as a verb is to be found, in 1382, in John Wycliffe's translation of Ecclesiasticus 51.5: "Manye tribulaciouns that enuyrouneden me."

7. William COTTON Clerke deseased: William COTTON Clerke, deceased. This proves that Rev. William COTTON was dead by 7 October 1642 and that, by that date, Ann GRAVES was already married to Nathaniel EATON. Clerke, of course, means cleric.

  The Will of Rev. William COTTON, Accomac County, Virginia, signed 20 August 1640, proved 11 November 1646:
   
  In the name of God Amen. I William COTTON of Acckomacke Now beinge in pfect sense & memory but weake in body doe this prsent XXth of August 1640 make this my last Will and Testament - wherein I bequeath my Soule to God beseeching him in & through ye merrits of his wellbeloved sonne our Lord & Savior Jesus Christ to bee merciful unto mee, my bodey to ye ground to be buried by my towe little children And my goods as followeth

First I desyre my debts to bee truly & honestly paid & satisfyed and all wch I have copied under my owne hand in a booke - And if any other can bee in ly proved to bee in ye like kind satisfyed

Secondly I give & bequeath unto my (nowe unborne) sonne or Daughter my plantation of Bunbury, my negro Domingo & one younge heyffer being _________ _________ Flower de Luce on ye right eare only, _________ however these __________ if my child shall dye in his Infancy then I give & bequeath ye one halfe of those goods to my Mother Joane COTTON in Bunbery in Cheshire the other to my wellbeloved wife Ann COTTON, They beinge represented by four honest men upon oath Ane my wife to have ye refusall ffor ye rest of my goods Chattels & Estate moveable & immoveable.

I give & bequeath to my dearly beloved wife Anne COTTON makeing her to be Executrix And desyre my beloved ffriends & Brothern-in-Lawe Capt. William STONE & Capt. William ROP[ER] to bee overseers hereunto Witness my hand this prsent XXth daye of August 1640.

/s/ W. COTTON

[Nell Marion Nugent, Cavaliers and Pioneers, p. 59]

8. only excepted: In the manuscript, this is abbreviated as o Ex. No sovereign, of course, is obliged to pay rent to himself.

9. the feast of St. Michaell the Anchell: The Feast of St. Michael the Archangel or, as it is also known in England, Michaelmas, celebrated in both the Roman and Anglican rites on 29 September. Michaelmas is - or was - one of the four quarter-days when English tenants paid their rents.

10. ye: the. The initial is the letter thorn, not the letter y. See Some Alphabetic Characters Found in English Manuscripts and in Early Printed Books.

11. Dicted: Dictated.

About Nathaniel EATON, the second husband of Ann GRAVES and the first principal of Harvard, the following items are informative:

 

Appleton's Cyclopedia of American Biography:

  EATON, Theophilus, governor of New Haven, born in Stony Stratford, Oxfordshire, England, about 1591; died in New Haven, Connecticut, 7 January 1658. He was the son of a clergyman, and was educated for mercantile life. He was sent by the king of England as an agent to the court of Denmark, where he remained several years, and on his return to London became a merchant of high reputation. In 1637 he accompanied John Davenport's party to New England , and on his arrival in Massachusetts was chosen to be a magistrate the Massachusetts planters made strong efforts to retain the party, who were gentlemen of wealth and character. The general court offered them whatever place they might choose, and the inhabitants of Newbury agreed to give up that town to them, but they determined to found a distinct colony. Accordingly, in the fall of 1637, EATON, with a few friends, carefully explored the Connecticut coast, and finally selected a place called Quinnipiac, where in March 1638, the colony was planted. In November EATON was one of those who contracted with the Indians for the sale of lands including what are now seven townships, the price being thirteen English coats. On 4 June 1639, he was one of the "seven pillars" selected to form a government for the colony. He was chosen its first governor, and continued in the office till his death.

Governor EATON was one of the commissioners that formed the " United Colonies of New England" in May 1643, and in 1646 he proposed to the Dutch governor, Kieft, to settle all differences with him by arbitration. On his arrived in New Haven, EATON attempted to carry on his old mercantile pursuits, but soon abandoned them for agriculture. In person he was handsome and of commanding figure, and, although strict and severe in religious matters, he was affable and courteous.

His brother, Samuel EATON, clergyman, born in England about 1597; died in Denton, Lancashire, England, 9 June 1665, was educated at Magdalen College, Cambridge, receiving the degree of B. A. in 1624, and that of M.A. in 1628. Shortly after leaving the University he took orders in the Church of England, but could not conscientiously conform to its usages, and came to New England with his brother Theophilus ill 1637, becoming assistant pastor with John Davenport at New Haven. He differed from his colleague ill respect to the principles of civil government, and returned to England in 1640, with the design of gathering a company to settle Toboket (afterward Branford), of which a grant had been made to him. After leaving New Haven he preached for some time in Boston, where an unsuccessful attempt was made to secure his services permanently.

On reaching England he found such an improvement in the civil and ecclesiastical condition of the country that he remained there till his death, holding various pastorates. In 1662 he was silenced by the act of uniformity. His publications included "Defence of Sundry Positions and Scriptures alleged to justify the Congregational Way" (1645; second part, 1646); " the 31istery of God Incarnate" (1650); " Treatise of the Oath of Allegiance and Covenant" (1650); and " Human Life" in seventeen sermons (London, 1764).

Another brother, Nathaniel EATON, educator, born in England about 1609; died in London after 1660, was educated at Franeker, in the Netherlands, and it is said that he entered the order of Jesuits. He came to New England with his brothers, and in 1637 was appointed first professor of the school (afterward Harvard College) that had been established by the legislature in the preceding year. Mather speaks of him as "a Blade who marvelously deceived the Expectation of Good Men concerning him, for he was One fitter to be Master of a Bridewell than a College; and though his Avarice was notorious, yet his Cruelty was more Scandalous than his Avarice. He was a Rare Scholar himself, and he made many more such; but their Education truly was in the School of Tyrannus." His pupils complained of bad food and ill treatment, and in September 1639, EATON was fined 100 marks for beating his usher, Nathaniel BRISCOE, "with a cudgel," and was removed from his post. He fled to Virginia, leaving debts amounting to £1,000, and was afterward excommunicated by the Cambridge Churches. Winthrop says that "in Virginia he took upon him to be a minister, but was given up of God to extreme pride and sensuality, being usually drunken, as the custom is there." He returned to England in 1645, and after the restoration became a parish minister in Biddeford, Devonshire. He was afterward put into the King's bench prison for debt, "where," says Mather, "he did at length pay One Debt, namely, that unto Nature, by Death."

St. Stephens Church, Coleman St., London

Excerpts from The New Haven Colony by Isabell MacBeath Calder (New Haven, Yale University Press: 1934):

  In the seventeenth century Coleman Street was "a faire and large street, on both sides builded with diuerse faire houses." John Davenport was the son of Henry and Winifred (Barneby) Davenport. He had been baptized by Richard EATON, vicar of Holy Trinity Church, Coventry on Apr 9 1597. In 1622 he became a member of the Virginia Company of London. In 1624 he was elected as Vicar of St. Stephens on Coleman St. in London, but before he could begin his duties, he was charged with Puritanism by King James I, which he denied. About 1630 Theophilus EATON (son of Richard EATON) took over the house vacated by Sir Richard Saltonstall in Swanne Alley (off Coleman St.) He had served as Deputy Gov. of the Eastland Company at Elbing. The group received a grant of territory from the Council for New England and as "the Gov. and Company of the Mass. Bay in New England" on March 4 1629 received a charter from the crown.

Mathew Cradock was appointed the first governor of the company. Sir Richard Saltonstall, Samuel Aldersey, Theophilus Eaton and George Foxcroft represented St. Stephens, Coleman St., in the first court of assistants, and John Davenport, Robert Crane, Owen Rowe, William Spurstow, Edmund White, all living in Coleman St., and possibly Francis Bright of Swanne Alley represented the parish among the commonality.

In Nov. of 1633, Davenport fled to Amsterdam to escape increasing disapproval of the Crown where the group organized their move to the New World. The group included: John and Elizabeth Davenport (left infant son in care of noble lady); Theophilus EATON, Anne EATON, dau. of George Lloyd, Bishop of Chester, and widow of Thomas Yale, the second wife of Theophilus EATON; old Mrs. EATON, his mother; Samuel and Nathaniel EATON, his brothers; Mary EATON, the daughter of his first wife; Samuel, Theophilus and Hannah, the children of his second wife; Anne, David and Thomas Yale, the children of Anne EATON by her former marriage; Edward Hopkins, who on Sep. 5, 1631 had married Anne Yale at St. Antholin's in London; and Richard Malbon, a kinsman of Theophilus EATON. Also many inhabitants of the parish of St. Stephen, Coleman St. Nathaniel Rowe (son of Own Rowe who intended to follow); William Andrews, Henry Browning, James Clark, Jasper Crane, Jeremy Dixon, Nicholas Elsey, Francis Hall, Robert Hill, William Ives, George Smith, George Ward and Lawrence Ward.

Others (probably from the neighborhood, but not members of St. Stephens): Ezekiel Cheever, Edward Bannister, Richard Beach, Richard Beckley, John Brockett, John Budd, John Cooper, Arthur Halbidge, Mathew Hitchcock, Andrew Hull, Andrew Low, Andrew Messenger, Mathew Moulthrop, Francis Newman, Robert Newman, Richard Osborn, Edward Patteson, John Reader, William Thorp and Samuel Whitehead. The group chartered the "Hector" of London. On June 26, 1637, John Winthrop recorded the arrival of the group from London at Boston.

In Aug. of 1637, Eaton and several others traveled south to view the area around the Long Island Sound. They left members of their party there over the winter to retain possession. Many from the Bay Colony chose to leave for New Haven with Eaton and Davenport: Richard Hull, William Tuttle and William Wilkes of Boston; Anne Higginson and her family, Jarvis Boykin, John Chapman, John Charles, Timothy Ford, Thomas James, Benjamin Ling, John Mosse and Richard Perry of Charlestown; John Benham, Benjamin Fenn, Thomas Jeffrey, Thomas Kimberly, William Preston, Thomas Sandford, Thomas Trowbridge and Zachariah Whitman of Dorchester; John Astwood of Stanstead Abbey, Hertfordshire and Roxbury; Thomas Baker, John Burwell, Jasper Gunn, John Hall, John Peacock, William Potter, Edward Riggs, Thomas Uffot and Joanna and Jacob Sheaffe of Roxbury; Mark Pierce of Newtown; and Nathaniel Turner of Lynn.

Another company headed by Peter Pruden was a notable addition to the group. Perhaps the son of Thomas Prudden of King's Walden, Hertfordshire and a kinsman of William Thomas of Caerleon, Monmouthshire, Prudden was the minister of the Providence Island Company. In 1637 with fifteen Hertfordshire families - among them Edmund Tapp of Bennington, Hertfordshire, James Prudden, William Fowler, Thomas and Hanah Buckingham, Thomas Welsh, Richard Platt, Henry Stonehill and William East - he left England for Massachusetts and went with Davenport's group to Connecticut in March of 1638.

Staying behind in Massachusetts was Nathaniel EATON, Nathaniel Rowe, Edward and Anne (Yale) Hopkins and John Cotton. EATON became the "cruel" master of a new college in Newtown. Later he and Anne migrated to Hartford, Connecticut. In 1641 a 3-year mortgage was given to George Fenwick of Saybrook, John Haynes, Samuel Wyllys and Edward Hopkins of Connecticut and Theophilus EATON, Stephen Goodyear and Thomas Gregson of New Haven for much of Long Island.

About the Rev. Francis DOUGHTY, the third husband of Ann GRAVES, the following is informative:

  Biography of the Reverend Francis DOUGHTY [Submitted by Sandra Ferguson to USGENWEB]

The Reverend Francis DOUGHTY lived in several counties in Virginia - Accomack, Rappahannock and Richmond. Francis DOUGHTY was the son of an elder Francis DOUGHTIE, merchant of Bristol, who retired from business and lived as a country gentleman at Oldbury, some 15 miles from Bristol. When the father died in 1634, the younger Francis was pastor of Old Sodbury, a few miles from Oldbury, and had a wife, Bridgett, and 3 children - Francis, Elias and Mary.

Drawn into the fast growing Puritan movement, the vicar, in 1636, came under the notice of the Anglican Church authorities and seems to have lost his pulpit in consequence. Soon afterward, in 1638, he went to New England where Puritanism was the force to be reckoned with. For a time he lived at Dorchester, near Boston, where his boat from England had landed. In 1639, another child, Enoch, was added to the family.

In 1639 or 1640 the ex-vicar became pastor of the newly settled town of Taunton but his tenure was short. He fell into controversy with the extremists of his congregation over the matter of baptism, on which subject he held more liberal views than did the leaders of the New England brand of Puritan thought. As a result, he was deposed from his pastorate in 1641.

From Taunton, the DOUGHTY family went to Rhode Island for a time and here the minister took part in organizing a new colonizing project, the purpose of which was to establish an English-speaking settlement on western Long Island, in the Dutch colony of New Netherlands. In the spring of 1642, the group obtained a land grant for Mespat in the modern Borough of Brooklyn. Here a new town was started and Rev. DOUGHTY became the local pastor. Hardly was the settlement well under way when, in 1643, an Indian uprising drove the settlers away, and the DOUGHTY family fled to Manhattan for safety.

At the Dutch capital, the minister found new friends, for there were many English residents among the Dutch. With the consent of the Dutch ministers, these English organized a separate congregation, making Francis their pastor.

In the Dutch colony of New Netherlands, the only church organization recognized was that of the Reformed church of the Netherlands. This English congregation was a unit of that body and met in the Dutch church building; and its pastor drew his support from collections taken in his own and in the Dutch congregations. The stay of the DOUGHTY household in Manhattan lasted from 1643 to 1646, with the English church's being organized around 1644.

In October 1645, Mary DOUGHTY was married to Adrian VANDERDONCK, a rising lawyer and politician of the colonial city. VANDERDONCK was interested in colonization and, in the spring of 1646, he started a new settlement at what is now Yonkers, taking his bride into the wilderness. In the same year, the Rev. DOUGHTY went back to Mespat and took up again the work of establishing a settlement. He was so successful in this that his former partners, in 1647, sued him in the colonial court for a share in the property. The question seems to have been as to whether or not the partners' rights had lapsed by their abandonment of the effort in 1643. The court decided that their rights were still good and, when DOUGHTY threatened to appeal his case to the Dutch authorities in Europe, the colonial court fined him and issued a jail sentence of 24 hours as a warning against such action. Their persuasion seems to have been successful.

A few miles from Mespat, the new English speaking settlement of Flushing was organized in the spring of 1647, with DOUGHTY's being chosen pastor of the new town. According to one authority, his pastorate began this same year. It lasted until 1654, when he sued his congregation for arrears of salary which had been provided for by contract and not been paid to him. In connection with his pastorate at Flushing, there has evolved the modern myth to the effect that DOUGHTY was an early minister of the present-day Presbyterian Church.

In England, he had been an Anglican pastor, and in New England, he had, of necessity, been a Congregationalist. In New Netherlands he was minister of the Reformed Church of the Netherlands, a Presbyterian form of organization. In 1657, an ecclesiastical report on the condition of the colonial church was sent from Manhattan to Amsterdam, and the writers mentioned DOUGHTY and another minister as having English-speaking congregations. Seeking words to explain that these ministers had affiliated with the established Reformed church, instead of clinging to the congregational policy of New England, the authors of the report stated that the pastors were Presbyterian. The modern misunderstanding of this statement seems to have started with O'Callaghan, the historian of New Netherlands.

The year of 1655 brought great change to the lives of the DOUGHTYs. Mary DOUGHTY, now VANDERDONCK, became a widow in about June of that year and, in September, the Indians drove the settlers off the VANDERDONCK plantation at Yonkers.

About this time, Reverend DOUGHTY sailed for Virginia, and theory has it that daughter Mary joined him after losing her property. They may have sailed together, but were both out of the Dutch colony by August 1656. Whether or not the wife of Rev. Doughty was still alive at this time is not known. The older boys, Francis and Elias, were now farmers on Long Island, where they remained and became prominent citizens in after years. Enoch, the youngest child, went with his father to Virginia. Francis is next heard of as pastor of Hungars parish on the Eastern Shore of Accomack County, Virginia. The Virginian church had been strictly Anglican up to 1652, when the colony submitted to parlimental authority. After that date the several parishes were left to go their own ways without interference by legislative acts of reform. DOUGHTY came here, probably, to a modified Anglicanism, having no surplice or Book of Common Prayer, but otherwise very much what it had been prior to 1652.

Of his pastorate at Hungars, very little is recorded. It is mentioned that in 1655, he instigated a witchcraft prosecution, and in 1656 was favorably mentioned in the will of a parishioner. In June of 1657, he was married again, to Ann GRAVES, who had the distinction of marrying three successive rectors of Hungars parish.

Ann and her sister, Verlinda, were the daughters of Capt. Thomas GRAVES, one of the original adventurers of the Jamestown Colony, and both had been born in Accomack county, Virginia. Verlinda was married to the Governor of Maryland and this fact gives rise to the misconception that the maiden name of Bridgett DOUGHTY, the first wife of Francis, was STONE. Gov. STONE was known to refer to Francis as his brother-in-law and someone seeing this thought it must mean that Bridgett and the Governor were brother and sister, making her Bridgett STONE. In reality, the wives of Francis and the Governor were the sisters, Ann and Verlinda.

Ann GRAVES married, before July 10, 1637, the Rev. William COTTON who, on that date patented land in right of his wife Ann GRAVES. Rev. COTTON, whose mother resided at Bunbury, Cheshire, England was the first minister of Hungars parish, the first formally organized church on the Eastern Shore of the Chesapeake Bay. He left a will in August 1640, naming "Brethrin-n law Capt. William STONE" and another as overseers of his estate.

Ann then married, by 1642, the Rev. Nathaniel EATON, who came to Virginia from Massachusetts where, in 1638, he had become the first master of the school that later became Harvard University. He had been born England in 1609 and came to Massachusetts in 1638. His father had been a clergyman in England and his brother was the respected first Governor of the New Haven Colony. Governor Winthrop of New York mentions in his journal that EATON, after he went to Virginia, was a "drunken preacher". In 1642, he assigned land at Hungars Creek due him by right of intermarriage with the ""widdowe and relict of William Cotton, Clerke." By 1646, EATON had left the colony, deserting his wife, and returned to England, where he lived privately until the restoration of King Charles II.

Conforming to the ceremonies of the Church of England, EATON was fixed at Biddlefield, where he became a bitter persecutor of the Dissenters, and died in prison for debt.

In June of 1657 Ann married the Reverend DOUGHTY, rector of Hungars, but moved with him to Charles County, Maryland by 1660. The earliest reference to the presence of Rev. DOUGHTY in Charles County is found in a bill of debt, a paper that in those days performed the function of the modern promissory note. The bill shows that in June 1660, the minister promised to pay George Short a certain amount of tobacco either at Pickawaxen in Charles County or at Potomac, on the Virginia side. About January or February of 1661, a Captain William Battin, who kept a store at Pickawaxen, summoned Mr. DOUGHTY to county court; but the matter was adjusted and the case never came to trial.

Meanwhile, Francis had organized a church and was officiating as pastor. The earliest evidence of this is the suit of Joan Mitchell, filed in the summer of 1661, which called for trial in the court session of September. Earlier references show that Joan Mitchell had for some time been under popular suspicion of witchcraft, an allegation she stoutly denied. At this particular time, the imputation had again been raised and, in self-defense, she brought suit against four persons, alleging slander. Her petition in the case shows that she felt that Mr. DOUGHTY was shielding her enemies:

  "Whereas your poor petitioner is most shamfully used and her good name taken away from her she dowth desire that she may be righted and that shee may be searched by able women whether she bee such a person or no which those persons say I am and if I bee found to bee such a one I may bee punished by law or els to bee cleared by proclimation and that the worshipfull bench would take it into ther serious consideration how that I am abused and my good name taken from mee withoud disart and I most humbly desire your worships that I may have the law against them and I your poore petitioner shall bee bound to pray for you and yours. I desire YT Mr. Francis DOUGHTY may bring those persons to light that have raised these scandalous reports of mee for hee says that I aslluted a woman at church and her teeth fell acking as if shee had bin mad and I desired him to tell mee who had raysed this report of mee and hee would not and so from one to another my good name is taken away that I cannot bee at quiet for them for it is allther delight and table talke how to doe mee a mischief being a poore distressed widow but my trust is in God that he will plead my case for mee and will never suffer the poor and innocent to perish by the hands of ther enemes for of a sunday as I was going to church with too of Capt. Fendalls folks Mr. Walker hurled stones at me as I was going a long and so hid hemself again which for any thing that I know his master might set him on to mischiefe mee and hee himself wrongs mee by word and I your petioioner shall be ever bound to pray for you."

The suit of Joan Mitchell against the minister went no further than the complaint. The trial was postponed to the November court and at that session the case was formally dismissed because neither party appeared.

Another case that came before the September, 1661 court had some reference to the ministerial work of Mr. DOUGHTY. Eleanor Empson, widow of William Empson, was about to be married to John Morris. The pastor was to have performed the marriage ceremony but he received a note forbidding the banns. Mrs. Empson brought suit against the supposed author of the note, alleging defamation, and called Enoch DOUGHTY as her witness. Says the court record:

  "Mr. Enoch DOUGHTY aged 22 years or thereabouts swore and examined in open court sayeth that he saw a note sent by Richard Watson to his father Mr. Francis DOUGHTY to forbid the banns of matrimonie betweene Elenor Emmpson and any other person for that she was his wife before God this to the best of this depanants knowledge to bee the substance of the noat and further sayeth not."

The supposed author of the note came into court and stated that, being a blind man, he had to trust in the fairness of others in the writing of his messages and that he disclaimed any interest in the widow's matrimonial affairs.

There is nothing in the court records to indicate clearly the denominational character of Mr. DOUGHTY's church. When the minister came from Virginia to Maryland, the English commonwealth was still under under Cromwell’s rule, and Anglican worship was illegal.

On May 5, 1660, the commonwealth ended with the reinstatment of the monarchy and with parliament's order that henceforth all writs should be issued in the name of King Charles. With that act, the followers of the old worship services were free to return to some form of Anglicanism. Such was the situation when the Charles County church was formed and, in all probability, the church was modeled after the modified Anglicanism of Virginia. It is at least certain that it adopted the vestry form of government so familiar in the Anglican system. But, by April 22nd, church papers show that DOUGHTY had left the parish.

Mary DOUGHTY VANDERDONCK remained in Maryland after the departure of her father. She apparently had come to Virginia, either with or soon after her father, and found a home in Charles County. Here, she acquired repute as a healer of the sick for which service she demanded good fees; and sometimes, when her patients were reluctant to pay their bills, she took them to county court for due settlement of her claims. Beginning on April 22, 1662, the court records accord her the new name of Mrs. O'NEAL after her recent marriage to Hugh O'NEAL, planter and active man of the county.

To Enoch DOUGHTY now fell the task of guarding his father's interests in Maryland and, from the absent minister, came a letter of attorney, prolix with legal verbiage, bearing the date of June 4, 1662, and beginning thus:

  "Know all men by thees presant that I Francis DOUGHTIE now minister of Rappahonnock county in Virginia doe authorise immpower and intrust my dearly loving sone Enock DOUGHTIE of Charles countie in the Province of Mariland my trew and lawfull atturney . . . ."

It may be noted that one of the three subscribing witnesses of this document was John Washington, one of the original Washington emigrants from England and the ancestor of George Washington.

Francis then removed himself to the parishes of Sittingbourn and Farnham that lay on each side of the Rappahannock River at the lower end of Old Rappahannock County. In 1665, the Reverend DOUGHTY is listed in church papers as the minister of both parishes. The following item is found recorded in the Old Rappahannock county court papers:

  "We whose names are hereunder written being vestrymen for the parish of Sittingbourne and Farnham do here unanimously agree for the future maintenance of Mr. Francis DOUGHTY the next two ensuing years and it is agreed upon as followeth: that Mr. Francis DOUGHTY shall receive yearly of each parish above sd. Sixty pounds sterling to be paid in tobacco according to act of Assembly the said tobacco to be paid in caske without salery or other charge to the afore said Mr. DOUGHTY revoking and disannulling al former orders bargaines and contracts whatsoever made by and between the said Mr. Francis DOUGHTY and both or either the respective vestrys of the parishes aforesaid to the true performance of which the said Mr. DOUGHTY and the vestry of both parishes have hereunto set their hands this 3rd day of November, 1665."

The Reverend DOUGHTY was popular with a large part of his congregation but stirred others to high indignation. He must have been a vital person for, in the five years that he was there, he organized and revived the church work. In Sittingbourn Parish, he planned, bought land for, and erected churches, one near Cabin Point and one at the mouth of Occupacia Creek. He also built a church at Piscataway and a church on the north side.

At Farnham Parish, to which he gave half his time, he organized the vestry. Although popular with the people, Francis was repeatedly unseated, either because of the control of the church by the state or because of the vagaries of his own personality. He was accused of implacably censuring his parishioners' conduct, and of refusing to administer the sacrament of communion on Easter Sunday. For this, he was tried, his accusers being not only vestrymen but also justices of the court. This charge made it very difficult for things to happen other than for Francis to be convicted. This trial aroused much interest and grew largely out of the quarrel over whether he should be paid in sterling or in tobacco. It preceded by more than a hundred years the famous "Parson's case," which has been immortalized by the fiery eloquence of Patrick Henry. At the outcome of the trial, Francis was "put out" as minister of the parish, and after making provision for his wife and son Enoch to continue their residence in Virginia, he departed. His destination, as indeed, any further knowledge of his life, is unknown.

Verlinda GRAVES, in 1663, was the defendant in a suit at law by Robert CLARKE the SURVEYOR:

  Charles County Court and Land Records, vol. 1, p. 182 ( p. 250 in entry):

Letter of attorney appointing George Thompson; 26 January 1663; /s/ Robert CLARK; witness: Ignatous CAUSINE; defendant confesses judgment; court orders payment £250 of tobacco and costs Robert CLARK, by his attorney George Thompson, plaintiff.; Mrs. Verlinda STONE, by her attorney Richard STONE, defendant.

About Robert CLARKE the SURVEYOR, see G0498A: Robert CLARKE the SURVEYOR in Descendants of Robert CLARKE the SURVEYOR (1611 - AFT 14 July 1664 and BEF 21 July 1664.

Note 5: The Will of Robert TYLER, Calvert County, Maryland: 11 September 1673 - 8 April 1674

  Will of Robert TYLOR of Calvert County: To wife Joan, execx., 750 A., "Brough." To son Robert at 21 yrs. of age, part of aforesaid tract and 375 A., not named. In event of death of either child, survivor to inherit deceased's portion, and should both die, property to go to poor orphans of Calvert Co. If wife aforesaid should die during minority of children, they are to be cared for by friends Thomas SPRIGG, Samuel TYLOR, and Robert TYLOR. Test: Thos. SPRIGGE, John HALES, Wm. THOMPTON. [signed 11 September 1673 and proved 8 April 1674, 1. 602. Maryland Calendar of Wills: Volume 1]

28 July 1674: Maryland Prerogative Records. Accounts 1.54. Calvert County. Capt. George READE. #62518. Inventory appraised by John GITTENS, William INNIS, John BOGUE, Andrew ROBINSON. Payments to: Petranilla CHINERS, Dr. HANSBY, Capt. COLBREATH, Richard BAYLEY, Richard SMITH (administrator of Thomas WILDE), Andrew COOK, Henry KEENE, William BERRY, John SIX, Thomas SPRIGG (attorney to Thomas MONTFORT), orphans of Robert TAYLOR (administrator of John DANELL), Thomas PAGET, Dr. PAINE, Mr. POLLARD, Mr. SMITH, Mr. John GITTINGS, James MULLIKEN, James THOMPSON, William INNIS, Andrew ROBINSON, William MUFFETT, Mr. MERES. Administratrix: Joan TYLER (Relict) (Skinner...)

Note 6: The Will of Joanna SPRIGG, Calvert County, Maryland: 6 June 1675 - 3 July 1675

  Will of Joane BEALE, wife of John BEALE, Calvert County, to son George REID to be under the guardianship of his godfathers, George MACKALL and John WAWHUB [WAUGHOB], during minority. to Son Robert and Daughter Eliza:, legacies already bequethed them by late husband, Robert TYLER. to son Peter, alias John MOUNTEN, 200 Acres part of land left testatrix by aforesaid Robert TYLER. To young son John BEALL, 200 acres part of land aforesaid. to Goddaughter Eliza: COOMES and to John HALES, personalty. To Husband John, executor, 100 Acres, part of tract aforesaid. Young children, (unnamed,) residuary legatees. Test.: Thomas SPRIGG, Jno. HALLES. [signed 6 June 1675 and proved 3 July 1675, Calvert County, Maryland, Wills]
   

____________________________
____________________________

G0499A: Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.), Lieutenant [009]
Birth
: ABT 1630, Kettering, Northamptonshire, England
Death
: AFT 9 May 1704 and BEF 27 December 1704, Northampton, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America
Father
: Thomas SPRIGG(E) (1604, Banbury, Northamptonshire, England - BY 14 January 1677/78, London, Middlesex, England)
Mother
: Katherine GRIFFIN (christened 22 October 1610, Broton, Somersetshire, England - AFT 17 August 1661, Maryland, British North America)

Marriage: July 1668, St. Mary’s County, Maryland, British North America
Spouse
: Eleanor NUTHALL (ABT 1648, Northampton County, Virginia, British North America - AFT 2 July 1696 and BEF 9 May 1704, Northampton Manor, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America) [See G0499A: Eleanor NUTHALL in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (1614/15 - July 1667).]

Child 1: Martha SPRIGG (1677, Northampton Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 19 June 1742 [Will signed] and BEF 13 NOVEMBER 1742 [Will proved], Charles County, Maryland, British North America) [F]: m1. Col. Thomas McKay PRATHER [Frederick Militia] (1673, Prather Hall, Swan Creek, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America - BY 15 March 1712, Orphan’s Gift, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), 1698, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America: m2: Stephen YOAKLEY (deceased BEF 29 January 1733, <Charles County>, Maryland, British North America)

Child 2: John SPRIGG (AFT 1 September 1668, <Northampton Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County>, Maryland, British North America - BEF 16 March 1700, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America) [M]

Child 3: Elias SPRIGG (AFT 1 September 1668, <Northampton Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County>, Maryland, British North America - BEF 9 May 1704, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America) [M]

Child 4: Mary SPRIGG (1671, Anne Arundell County, Maryland, British North America - 27 January 1694, South River Parish, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America [F]: m. Thomas STOCKETT (17 April 1667, Anne Arundell County, Maryland, British North America - death / interment: 30 October 1732, All Hallow’s Protestant Episcopal Church, South River Parish, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America), 12 March 1689, All Hallow’s Protestant Episcopal Church, South River Parish, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America

Child 5: Eleanor ("Olive") SPRIGG (BEF 1669 and EST 1668, Northampton Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America - BY 9 February 1727/28, Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America) [F]: m1. Thomas HILLEARY, Lieutenant Colonel (ABT 1637, Danbury, Yorkshire, England - AFT 2 February 1697 and BEF 16 March 1698, Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America), BY 1681, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America [See G0498A: Thomas HILLEARY in Antecedents and Descendants of Thomas Hilleary (ABT 1637 - AFT 2 February 1697/98 and BEF 16 March 1698).]; m2. John NUTHALL VI (ABT 1675, Maryland, British North America - BY 16 November 1714, St. Mary’s County, Maryland, British North America) [See G0499A: Eleanor NUTHALL, Note 1 in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (1614/15 - July 1667).]

Child 6: Anne SPRIGG (ABT 1677, Northampton Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America - BY 8 December 1720, Maryland) [F]: m. Phillip GITTENS (GITTINGS) (ABT 1674, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America - BY 25 January 1720, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), ABT 1695

Child 7: Elizabeth SPRIGG (1679, Northampton Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 28 October 1714) [F]: m1. Captain Robert WADE (ABT 1668, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 4 December 1713 [Will signed] and BEF 2 February 1714 [Will proven] Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), 1698, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America: m2. William PENSON (1679 - 1740), BY 28 October 1714

Other Marriage: BY 3 March 1651, Northampton County, Virginia, British North America
Spouse
: Katheryne (Catherine) GRAVES (ABT 1622, Jamestown, Accomac County, Virginia, British North America - ABT 1660, Resurrection Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America)

Child 1: Nathaniel SPRIGG (AFT December 1650 and BY 18 January 1658, Northampton County, Virginia, British North America - ?) [M]

Child 2: Sarah SPRIGG (ABT 1657, Northampton County, Virginia, British North America - BEF 25 November 1736, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America) [F]: m1. John PEERCE (PEARCE) (Jr.) (ABT 1654 - BEF 1701), BY 16 March 1677: m2. Enoch COMBS (Jr.) (COOMBS) (ABT 1655 - BY 10 March 1726/27, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), AFT 1677

Child 3: Thomas SPRIGG (Jr.) (ABT 1660, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America - ABT 1738, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America) [M]: m. Margaret MARIARTE (1672/74, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America - 27 November 1739, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), ABT 1690

Note 1: The Will of Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) was signed 9 May 1704 and proven 27 December 1704 (some sources report 29 December) at Upper Marlboro, Prince George's County, Maryland. (Liber 3 Folio 443; Will, box 1, folder 42, Maryland Hall of Records; Maryland Calendar of Wills: Volume 3, p. 48) Since the Will furnishes no mention of his wife, it may be presumed that Eleanor NUTHALL predeceased him.

  An Abstract of the Will of Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.):

To son Thomas, executor, plantation and land of "Northamton" and "Kellering," which have not been disposed of; also 1/3 of patent 500 acres in manor of "Colington."

To daughter Martha PRATHER and heirs, 1/3 of residue of 500 acres lying near Jonathan PRATHER's.

To daughter Olive NUTTHALL, residue of aforesaid patent lying near Jonathan PRATHER's.

To Thomas STOCKETT, grandson Thomas STOCKETT, Oliver STOCKETT, and each of said Thos. STOCKETT'S children,

To daughters Elizabeth WADE and her children, Ann GITTENS and her children, Oliver NUTTHALL and her children, and Martha PRATER and her children, personalty.

To daughters aforesaid, residue of estate; division to be made by Sam'l MAGRUDER, Sr., Edward WILLETT and John SMITH at Mattapany.

In event of death of son Thomas, sons-in-law -- WADE, Phillip GITTENS and Thomas PRATER to assume executorship.

Test: Thomas LUCAS, Sr., Thomas LUCAS, Jr., Dorothy LUCAS. [3. 443.]

Will of Thomas Sprigg Sr., Prince George's County, Maryland dated May 9, 1704 and

proved December 27, 1704 [Doliante & Hollowack show December 29]

  Another Abstract of the Will of Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.):

To daughter Sarah PEARCE one gold ring worth ten shillings . . . .

To son Thomas SPRIGG distilling house and part of NORTHAMPTON and KETTERING that have not been disposed of and one third of 500 acres in the Manor of COLLINGTON.

To daughters Martha PRATHER and Elinor NUTTHALL, one third of above land in Manor of Collington.

To daughters Elizabeth WADE, Ann GITTONS, Elinor NUTTHALL, Martha PRATER equal share of "moveables."

Five shillings each to Thomas STOCKETT, grandson Thomas STOCKETT, Elinor STOCKETT.

To son and to daughter Elizabeth WADE, ten shillings and all her children five shillings.

To Ann GITTINS, fifteen shillings and her children five shillings.

To Elinor NUTTALL, ten shillings and her children five shillings.

Executor: son Thomas SPRIGG.

Appoint my son-in-law WADE, Phillip GETTING, and Thomas PRATER or any two of them with the same power and authority as I have given my son Thomas SPRIGG.

To see a portrait of Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.), see Thomas Sprigg (ABT 1630 - AFT 9 May and BEF 27 December 1704): Portrait.

Note 2: Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) was born about 1630, in Kettering, Northamptonshire, England His year of birth is determined from two depositions he made, which stated his age.

Shortly before 1651, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) immigrated to Northampton County, Virginia from Northamptonshire, England. While residing in England, he was an officer in the Royal Lancers. In Accomack County, Virginia, occupied as a planter, he was a neighbour of Catherine GRAVES.

Kathryne (Catherine) GRAVES was born about 1622 and died about 1660 at Resurrection Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland. She first married Lt. (later Capt.) William ROPER (Sr.) about 1636. He, like her, was a resident of Accawmack (Northampton County) on Virginia's Eastern Shore; and he was a burgess representing that county. His plantation was on a small neck of land with a waterfront location. Here he carried on a profitable trade. Catherine GRAVES and William ROPER (Sr.) had two children: William ROPER (Jr.) (given a calf in the Will of his godfather, William BURDETT) and Verlinda ROPER. William ROPER (Sr.) died about 1650 in Virginia. After Capt. ROPER's death, Catherine GRAVES was married to Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.), a Justice of Northampton County, Virginia by 3 March 1651. They had both been living, as neighbours, in Northampton County at the time.

Shortly after the death of Capt. William ROPER, on 1 March 1650/51, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) co-signed a deed from Kathryne [GRAVES] ROPER to her daughter Verlinda ROPER, in Northampton County, Virginia. Two days later, on 3 March, Catherine added a note to the deed, in which she mentioned that in making the deed, she had "approbacon of my nowe husband, Mr. Thomas SPRIGGE." And this note also was signed by "Kathryne ROPER" and "Thomas SPRIGG. " [Northampton County, Virginia, Orders, Wills, Deeds: Book 4, 1651-54, page 189; Kenneth Graves, Descendants of Capt. Thomas Graves (http://www.gravesfa.org/gen169.htm); Sharon J. Doliante, Maryland and Virginia Colonials: Genealogies of Some Colonial Families, Genealogical Publishing Company, 1991; John Frederick Dorman, Adventurers of Purse and Person, Virginia 1607-1624/5 (1987)]

On 25 March 1651, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) and John Nuthall IV [of Cross Manor] signed the Oath of Submission to Parliament from Northampton County, Virginia. And, on 20 September 1651, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) was appointed Commissioner (Justice) for the county.

On 26 July 1653, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) signed the petition, to which reference was made by the Northampton (Virginia) Court on 26 July 1653, as "Leift. Thomas SPRIGGE," to recognise the parliamentary government of England. The nature of the petition is indicated by the curious circumstances recounted in article below:

  Lieut. Col. Walter Chiles

by Lyon G. Tyler

William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Papers, Vol, 1, No. 2 (Oct., 1892), pp. 75 - 78.

Page 75.

LIEUT. COL. WALTER CHILES.

BY THE EDITOR.

He was perhaps the "Walter Chiles, merchant," who was granted 1st of March, 1638, 400 acres in Charles City county (in that portion known afterwards as Prince George), near the falls of the Appomattox River, "50 acres being due to him for his own personal adventure; 50 acres for his wife, Elizabeth; 50 acres for his son William, and 50 acres for his son Walter, and 200 acres for the transportation" to the colony of four other persons. A second grant was made to him of 250 acres, due "for his own personal adventure" and the transportation of four persons, 2d May, 1638.(1)

Walter Chiles, the merchant, was perhaps the burgess from Charles City in 1642-43, and at the session he was appointed with Walter Austin, Rice Hooe, and Joseph Johnson and "such others as they shall think fit to joyn them" to undertake the discovery of "a new river or unknowne land, bearing west southerly from Appomattocke River." (2)

In November, 1645, Walter Chiles represented James City county in the House of Burgesses. (3) He was a representative

_____________

(1) Land Office.

(2) Hening Stats., 1, 239.262.

(3) Hen. Stats., 1, p. 299.

Page 76.

again in 1645 - 46, and in 1649. (1) In the Northampton records 15th June, 1652, it is stated that Walter Chiles sailed from Rotterdam in his own ship, "The Fame of Virginia." After being for a time in Accomac waters the ship sailed for James City, and was pursued and captured by Capt. Robert Henfield, who held a commission from the "Protectors of the Liberties of England;" three hours after which in Hungar's Road, Eastern shore, the ship "Hopeful Adventure," Capt. Richard Husband, came up and made seizure under pretext that Chiles had no license. The Court of Northampton ordered a release. Thereupon, Richard Husband and his prize sailed away, to the great indignation of the commissioners thereof. It being rumored that the County would be called upon by the commissioners to pay a large sum of money to Walter Chiles, some of the inhabitants met in Dr. Hacke's "old field," where Stephen Horsey called the commissioners a company of "asses and villyans."

At the Assembly which convened July 5,1652, Gov. Bennet sent a note to the House of Burgesses in which, after protesting that he did not intend 'to intrench upon the right of Assemblies in the free choice of a Speaker, nor to undervalue Lefft. Col. Chiles," advised(2) "that it was not so proper nor so convenient at this time to make choice of him, for that there is something to be agitated in this Assembly concerning a shipp lately arrived, in which Lefft. Coll. Chiles hath some interest.

The Burgesses, however, did not seem inclined to take the advice of their Governor, for the record states that "Left. Col. Walter Chiles" was chosen, next day, by a plurality of votes, Speaker of the Assembly, It is, however, to the honor of Col. Chiles, that he at once declined the election, having represented(3) "to the house his extraordinarie occasions in regarding to the dispatch of some shipping now in the country in which he is

______________________

(1) Ibid, 322, 358.

(2) Ibid, 377.

(3) Ibid, 378.

Page 77.

much interested." At the same session, Chiles was allowed to have the ship "Leopoldus" for L400 sterling, said ship having been confiscated for violation of the navigation laws.

On July 26, 1653, the Court of Northampton, according to an order of the late Assembly, (determined upon despite a petition of part of the inhabitants of the county, representing that the rumors of their disloyalty to parliament was false, and their complaint was against the taxes laid, on account of Capt. Chiles' ship) declared "all the subscribers of that writing called a protest incapable of holding office."

In 1671, under date of April 4th, Walter Chiles appeared in behalf of his sons, John and Henry, relative to 1,500 acres of land in Westmoreland county. According to the notes of Dr. E. D. Neill, Walter Chiles was the son-in-law of Col. John Page(1) and probably, had married his daughter Mary.(2) The Ludwell MSS (in Va. Historical Society) show that he was dead before May 15, 1672, when his widow, Susannah, received a grant for 200 acres in James City County, in Passbehayes for 99 years on account of buildings and improvements on the Main there, according to an order of the General Court of June 7, 1638, for strengthening the Main on this side Powhatan Swamp by leasing it out in parcels. In Sept., 1693, the same year, John Chiles was appointed messenger to the Council (Council Journal MS).

On June the 25th, 1683, judgment was entered in York Court in favor of "Mr. Henry Tyler as marrying Elizabeth Chiles against Maj. Otho Thorpe for the payment of twenty-one pounds sterling with costs of suit als execucon."

Col. Page in his will dated March 5, 1686-87, and recorded February 24, 1691-92, speaks(3) of his grandson. John

____________________

(1) Neill's "Va. Carolorum," p. 232.

(2) See note on John Page to "the Digges family," next issue of Quarterly.

(3) Letters and Times of the Tylers, 1, p. 49.

Page 78.

Chiles, and his "grandsonne John Tyler." sonne of my grand-daughter, Elizabeth Tyler" At a county court held for York County, June 24, 1707, John Tyler, who describes himself "as son of Mr. Henry Tyler of York County and grandson of Col. John Page, formerly of ye sd county dec'd," came into court and acknowledged a receipt(1) from John Page, of ye county of Gloucester, of L50 sterling "for a legacie left me (the said Henry Tyler) by the last will and testament of ye said Coll. John Page, dec'd." Under the will of Col. Page, John Tyler(2) received land in the forks of the swamp Powhatan, in James City county where, until a few years ago, there stood a modest brick building, which was built by him.

Col. John Page left a ring of twenty shillings to his "grandson, John Chiles." In St. Peters Parish Register, New Kent county, are the entries of the baptism between 1699 and 1706 of Henry, Walter and James, children of Henry Chiles, Gent. Hanover county was taken from New Kent in ______; and 6 Sept. 1735, Henry Chiles sold lands on Southern Branch, Hanover county. Louisa county was taken from Hanover and in 1772 James Chiles and Elizabeth, his wife, were living there. By his will proved 10 Oct., 1774, John Chiles left his estate to his nieces Olive Edwards, daughter of Joseph Martin and Susannah his wife and to Mary, daughter of John Wright and Jane, his wife.

__________________

(1) Ibid. Note 1, p. 49.

(2) This John Tyler was great-grandfather of President John Tyler. See "Letters and Times of the Tylers."

About 1655, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) and Catherine GRAVES moved to the colony of Maryland, where her brother-in-law, William STONE, had become governor. In October 1657, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) appeared as party to a suit against John NEVILLE at Provincial Court. [Archives of Maryland, vol. 10, p. 546]

On 18 January 1658, according to the land-records at Annapolis, Maryland, a tract of 600 acres, called "Spriggly" in Chester River, was patented to Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) for having transported himself "Catherine, his wife, & Virlinda ROPER, Edward BUSHELL, Nathaniel SPRIGG, & Hugh JOHNSON" to Maryland. [Provincial Court Lib. B 13, fw 112; Qo:208 Film No. SR 8198; Transcript. Q:309 (SR 7345); MSA SC 4341-2873, Gibb's Supplement to Skordas] Verlinda ROPER was Thomas SPRIGG’s (Sr.) young stepdaughter; Nathaniel SPRIGG appears to have been an infant son of whom no other record has been found.

The family first settled in Kent County, Maryland, then across the bay from Calvert County. On 17 August 1661, Thomas SPRIGG and Catherine GRAVES conveyed 600 acres in Worrell Hundred to Simon Carpenter.

In 1658, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) was a member of the Maryland General Assembly.

Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) was one of the Justices of Calvert County and of the Quorum, in 1658, 1661, 1667, 1669/70, and 1674. In 1661, his name stood at the head of the commmision showing that he was the presiding Justice for the county. He was commisioned High Sheriff of Calvert County on 1 April 1664, his commission expiring 4 May 1665. (Maryland Archives III. 490, 491, 520)

After the death of Catherine GRAVES, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) married Eleanor NUTHALL in July 1668, St. Mary’s County, Maryland, British North America (Maryland Archives V. 34)

In 1696, in Prince George’s County, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) is recorded as Justice of the Peace and of the Quorum. And, on 10 November 1696, Thomas SPRIGG was referred to as one of the "Justices, Grand Jury and Clerk of the Provincial Court."

In Prince George’s County, Maryland, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) possessed the estates of "Kettering" and "Northampton." (Day Star, Davis. 265) And he resided at "Resurrection Manor" in Calvert County, in a district now included in Prince George’s County. [See Orra Eugene Monnette, Monnet Family Genealogy (1911).] Thus, among the tracts laid out in Calvert County, Maryland, previous to 23 April 1696 and, therefore, previous to the formation of Prince George’s County are these:

  Sprigg, Thomas / Northampton U-10/ 26 May, 1673 / L 17 f 455

Sprigg, Thomas / Kettering U-10/ 8 September 1685 / L 22 f 179

"Northampton" was constituted by 1000 acres, obtained by warrant granted by "his Lordship Secretary’s office," on the Patuxent River in Calvert County.

In 1661 Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) purchased 500 acres in Calvert County. 500 acres were also assigned to him by his nephew (by marriage),Thomas STONE (Deed. Prov. C.R. Lib. B.B. 176); and 1650 acres were assigned to him by Thomas Jorden in 1663. This 1650 acres was "Friendship" plantation. For reasons unknown, the Provincial Court declared his patent null and void in 1668.

On 2 July 1696, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) and his wife, Eleanor NUTHALL, sold 250 acres in Resurrection Manor to John NUTHALL V of St, Mary’s County, the brother of Eleanor NUTHALL. Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) originally purchased this land from Capt. Thomas CORNWALLIS in 1656. The witnesses to this transaction were John and Elias SPRIGG. (Provincial Court, Liber W.R.C. no.1, Folio 760, 771)

On 10 November 1696, Thomas SPRIGG was referred to as one of the "Justices, Grand Jury and Clerk of the Provincial Court."

On 16 March 1700/01, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) of Prince George's County signed an indenture with Sarah PEARCE and John PEARCE, planter of Prince George's County. The indenture mentions Thomas SPRIGG's patent of 1 March 1673 to NORTHAMPTON, containing 1000 acres then lying in Calvert County but now in Prince George's County, located on the west side of the western branch of the Patuxent River, and his patent of 1 August 1686 to KETTERING, containing 325 acres adjoining NORTHAMPTON. For the natural affection which he bears "unto his eldest and well beloved Daughter Sarah PEARCE and for her future advantage . . ." and also in consideration of his love and affection for "his grandson John PEARCE and for his future advantage & preferment in Marriage . . ." he granted to Sarah PEARCE land "lately in ye tenure and occupation of John SPRIGG Deceased" it being a 200 acre part or moiety of NORTHAMPTON and KETTERING for her natural life and after her decease or after her relinquishing her right and title to "John PEARCE ye only Sone of ye Said Sarah PEARCE & his wife for and dureing her Naturall life or the Longer Liver & from and after ye respective Disceased to heires of ye body of ye said John PEARCE for Ever and for want of Such Issue then to Sarah BELL (BEALL) wife of James BELL (BEALL) Daughter of ye said Sarah PEARCE . . . ." Thomas SPRIGG Senior acknowledged the deed before Justices Samuel MAGRUDER and Thomas SPRIGG Junior. The witnesses were Edward Willett and Susanna Joyce.

Previous to his death, Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.), a lieutenent since at least 1653, attained the rank of colonel in the Calvert County Militia.

See Christopher Johnson, Maryland Genealogies (Baltimore, Genealogical Publishing Company: 1980) [articles compiled from Maryland Historical Magazine], in two volumes.

Note 3: DESCRIPTION OF SPRIGG ESTATE, 'NORTHAMPTON’:

  [published in the Baltimore Sun previous to the destruction of the Manor house by fire on 17 March 1909]

"In Prince George's County, some six or seven miles inland from the grant steel highway, along which travelers between Annapolis and Washington are borne swiftly to their destination, there stands an old Manor House, encircled by a plantation of 800 acres. "Northhampton" was built by Thomas Sprigg, Colonist and Gentleman, from England, whose death occurred in 1704. A full length portrait of that worthy gentleman, still in the possession of descendants represents a handsome man in full court costume, while the archives of Maryland give abundant proof that the original was a gentleman of official distinction and social importance. The manor house is a frame, about 125 feet front, and such portion as is of the original architecture, is put together without nails. The drawing room, library and dining rooms, all with high chimney places and wide open fireplaces, face the front and in the rear according to the fashion of 200 hundred years ago, are bedrooms with tall gothic windows, and other rooms now used as pantries. The place is well wooded and about the residence are elm and willow trees, also flowering magnolia trees, white fringe trees, trailing their delicate blossoms. There is a real lover's walk, winding between a hedge of old fashioned lilacs, that being in clusters of purple and white send their fragrance through the early spring sunshine. Here was spent the youth of Governor Samuel Sprigg, who became the heir of his uncle Osborne Sprigg and from him inherited "Northhampton". Here was brought in 1811 the Governor's bride and here was born in 1811 the Governor's little daughter, Sally whose baby helplessness was the safeguard of "Northhampton from destruction by the British, when the latter's troops advanced along the Patuxcent River to attack Washington. Governor Sprigg was in hiding at the time and the house was examined but owing to the young baby and its mother, the homestead escaped injury, or pillage beyond the seizure of wines and provisions."

Note 4: Sarah SPRIGG is listed by some writers as a daughter of Catherine GRAVES and by some as a daughter of Eleanor NUTHALL. In 1770, Thomas Sprigg executed a deed of gift which identified Sarah as his oldest daughter. Sarah was already married and even had a married daughter, Sarah (PEARCE) BEALL, who was also mentioned in the deed. When ages and dates are considered, it seems most likely that Sarah was from her father's marriage to Catherine GRAVES. (See Maryland Historical Magazine VIII. 75)

Note 5: A transaction of Sarah SPRIGG PEERCE COMBES on behalf of her son John PEERCE:

  22 September - 23 December 1727 (Prince George's County Liber M, folio 252): "At the request of John PEERCE the following deed was enrolled December the 23rd day Anno Domini Seventeen hundred and twenty seven: To All Peopell to whom these presents shall come greeting. KNOW YE that I Sarah Coom's of Prince George's County in the province of Maryland, Spinster, for and in consideration of the natural affection which I have bear unto my beloved Son John PEERCE of the County province afd Gent as also for divers other good causes consideracons me hereunto moving after the expiration of natural life have given granted bargained confirmed unto the said John PEERCE and his heirs forever one negroe man named or cald SMITH dow now give grant and confirm unto the said PEERCE nine head of neat Cattle that formerly belonged to my decesed husband Enoch COOM'S as all my part of a Crop of Corn that is now depending between James MAGRUDER me Sundry other goods Chattels which I now give the said PEERCE possession of with the said Cattle corn IN WITNESS wherof I have I have hereunto Sett my hand Seal this twenty Second day of September in the year of our Lord God one thousand Seven Hundren Seven" Sealed Delivered in the presence of /s/ Sarah COOM'S (Seal) Edward SPRIGG, John GITTINGS, Mary PEERCE

Note 6: Inventory of Estate of Sarah SPRIGG PEERCE COMBS:

  An inventory & appraisement of the Goods & Chattle of Sarah COMBS late of Prince George County Widow Deced taken & appraised by us the Subscribers [who were first duly Sworn thereto] in Current money this 15th day of December Anno Dom. 1736.

To the Deceaseds Wearing Apparell.........................

To 1 old Featherbed old Rug & pair Blanketts .........

To a parcell old Sheets & Table Linnen.....................

To Sundry small Remnants of Linnen & pa................

To some small pieces of Crocus & pa.......................

To sundry small pieces of Stufs & pa.........................

To 1 old Chest & padlock 6/8 To 1 old Trunk 4/......

To a small qualtity of Brass Tin & Pewter..................

To 1 old Side Saddle................................................

To Cash...................................................................

To Sundrys...............................................................

................................................................................


10. 7. 9

5.15

1.10

9. 3

5.7

6.5

10.8

5.6 1/2

10.

4.6

1.7.9

£21.12.5 1/2

The above is a true Apppraisement of as much of the Deceds Estate as come to our sight /s/ Richard Isaac, /s/ Benja. Jacob

Febry 21st 1736 -- Then came Mr. Thomas Odall & made an oath on the holy Evangelists of Almighty God that the foregoing Inventory is a true & perfect Invry of all Singular the Goods & Chattles which were of Sarah COOMS late of Prince George County Deceased that has hitherto come to his hands Possession or knowledge that he knows of no Concealmt of any part or parcell thereof by any person whatsoever nor suspects any to be & if he shall hereafter know of or suspect any concealment he will acquaint the Comry for the time being or his Deputy with the discovery of Account of all & every part & parcell of the Deceds Personal Estate that shall hereafter come to his hands Possession or knowledge Sworn before Pet. Dent Dty Comry of Pr Geo. County

No creditors as yet known by the Adnr. & the Relations frefuses to sign without any objection to the Appraisement of the Goods of the Deced. Pet. Dent Dty Comry 3 1/2 sides

Inventories, Liber 22, ff. 159-60, Hall of Records, Annapolis, Maryland

Note 7: Chronological notes concerning Enoch COMBES (Sr.) and Enoch COMBES (Jr.):

Enoch COMBES (Sr.) was born about 1638 in England and immigrated to Maryland about 1663. Enoch COMBES (Sr.) and his wife, Barbara, and their son, Enoch COMBES (Jr.) were apparently in Talbot County, Maryland by late 1663, possibly from Lancaster County, Virginia, where an Enoch COMBES is found of record in 1660.

March 1663/4: Calvert County, Maryland. Enoch CUMBS sits on jury trying case of servants of Quaker Richard PRESTON. This, very evidently, refers to Enoch COMBES (Sr.).

20 March 1664/5: Maryland. Enoch COMBS (Sr.) "demanded land for transportation of his wife Barbara, his son Enoch, and Ann HAWTIN (servant). These four rights were sworn to by Enoch COMBS before Thomas TRUMAN, Deputy Commissioner, and "Upon the aforegoing assignment George LINGAN had warrant for 300 acres dated the 8th day of April, 1665, returned 19th day of October, 1665."

March - April 1666: Calvert and Talbot Counties, Maryland. Enoch COMBES (Sr.) "aged 28 or thereabouts" [thus, born about 1638] and Sarah MORISON, age 30, was subpoenaed by the Sheriff of Calvert County to testify for Timothy GOODRIDGE of Talbot County. His indenture of Roger WILLIAMS purchased from Thomas MARTIN was for a period of five years.

July 1669: Calvert County, Maryland. Enoch COMBES (Sr.) sits on a jury.

September 1669: Calvert County, Maryland. Enoch COOMES (Sr.), George DUELIN [DENLINE?] , Thomas PEAKE [PEALE?] and William JONES witness the will of Quaker Richard PRESTON.

1689: Calvert County, Maryland. Enock COMES (Jr.) signs the Calvert County Protestant Petition.

2 February 1720/21: Prince George's County, Maryland. Enoch COMBS and Thomas LUCAS are security for Ann GITTINGS, administrator of estate of Phillip GITTINGS.

20 December 1725: Prince George's County, Maryland. Enoch COMBS and Sarah COMBS of Prince George's County, deed of gift to Thomas ODELL, grandson, and Margaret his wife, of Prince George's County.

13 August - 15 September 1726: Prince George's County, Maryland. Enoch COMBS and Thomas HILLEARY appraise the estate of Francis KING.

9 March 1726/27: Prince George's County, Maryland. Inventory of estate of Enoch COMBS. Next of kin are Sarah COMBS and John PEERCE.

Date of death for Enoch COMBES (Jr.) is given in Sharon J. Doliante, Maryland and Virginia Colonials: Genealogies of Some Colonial Families, Genealogical Publishing Company, 1991, p. 899.

Note 8: John PEERCE (Jr.) was born, in England, about 1650/55 and died, in Maryland, after June 1687 and before 1701. His father, Dr. John PEERCE (Sr.) (BEF 1625, England - BEF 9 May 1679, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America) arrived in Maryland in 1663; and his mother, Sarah SIMKINS arrived in May 1678. He was, by occupation, a planter. In 1679, John PEERCE (Jr.) inerited his father’s land "Encouragement," in Baltimore County, Maryland and land in "Harvi Town," then in Calvert County, Maryland. In 1687, he purchased "Jamaica," 500 acres, in Charles (later Prince George’s) County, Maryland, now Washington, D. C., and "Port Royal," 500 acres adjacent to "Jamaica." It is possible that, previous to his arrival in Maryland, he had lived in Jamaica or that, by voyaging with his father, he was familiar with Port Royal. After 1687, there are no records of him.

Dr. John PEERCE (Sr.) was the surgeon on ship, "Adventure," of Hull, England and, on land, was a planter. In November 1678, he signed 100 acres of land over to Nicholas Painter for the transportation of his wife, Sarah SIMKINS. He was certainly in Maryland by 11 April 1666.

In 1668, Dr. John PEERCE (Sr.) inherited 500 acres from Abdaloe Martin in Calvert County, now St. Mary's County, in return for caring for Martin's three daughters; but he later had to pay for this land. In February 1674/75, it was determined by Thomas SPRIGG, John NUTHALL V, Jonathan PRATHER, and Robert Carville that Martin was an an alien not allowed to leave property as a legacy. Dr. PEERCE then paid 5000 pounds of tobacco for this property. He also owned a plantation called "Pierce's Encouragement" on the Patapsco River, 1000 acres given to him by Lord Baltimore.

In 1677/78, Dr. John PEERCE (Sr.) was sheriff of Calvert County; and he was captain of the militia.

The Will of Dr. John PEERCE (Sr.) is dated 14 April 1679 and was proved 9 May 1679 in Calvert County, Maryland. He left his estate to his son, except for a watch and ring to his daughter. The inventory of his estate lists all herbs and medicinces.

Note 9: Thomas SPRIGG (Jr.) is shown as the son of Catherine SPRIGG in John Frederick Dorman, Adventurers of Purse and Person, Virginia 1607-1624/5 (1987), pp. 190 and 192. His date of birth is uncertain, but was probably about 1660. It is most likely that his mother died at or soon after his birth and that he was brought up by his stepmother, Eleanor NUTHALL.

Thomas SPRIGG (Jr.) served in the Calvert County Militia and is referred to as both "Lieutenant Colonel" and "Major." He was a member of the Lower House of the Maryland General Assembly and was a Justice in Prince George’s County. He was married to Margaret MARIARTE (1672/74, Anne Arundel County, Maryland - 27 November 1739, Prince George’s County, Maryland), the daughter of Edward MARIARTE (ABT 1640, County Killarney, Ireland, Great Britain - ?) and Honor O’BRIEN (or OSBORN) (ABT 1645, Ireland - 1701, Maryland).

The children of Thomas SPRIGG, Jr. and Margaret MARIARTE were: Thomas SPRIGG (III) (ABT 1692, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - 1725) [M] m. Margery BEALL; Edward SPRIGG (ABT 1694, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - 31 November 1751, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America) [M] m1. Mary BELT, m2. Elizabeth PILE; Priscilla SPRIGG (ABT 1697, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - ABT 1733) [F] m1. Ralph CRABBE in 1716, m2 Ralph WRIGHT; and Margaret SPRIGG (ABT 1698, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - 1755, Maryland) [F] m. Francis KING on 26 September 1717 in Maryland.

Note 10: Prince George's County Land Records, ", Vol. A: 1696-1702. Editor, Shirley Langdon Wilcox, C. G. - Prince George's County Genealogical Society, Bowie, Maryland:

  Deed; 25 June 1700.

From: John NUTHALL of St. Mary's County, planter

To: Thomas SPRIGG Jr. of Prince George’s County, gent.

Price: 50 pounds sterling

Property: All of a 250 acre tract at the head of WesternBranch in Prince George’s County. Said tract was bequeathed by Thomas HILLARY (= HILLEARY, the first husband of Eleanor SPRIGG), late of Calvert County, deceased, in his will dated 2 February 1697, to his wife Elinor who, after his death, married the said John NUTWELL (= NUTHALL). The tract was originally part of a tract called "Three Sisters"

Signature: John NUTTWELL (= NUTHALL)

Wit.: Meriton, Josias Towgood

Ackn'd: John NUTHALL and wife Eliner, 26 June 1700.

Recorded: (date unspecified), Vol. A, p. 218.

Note 11: Isabella GRIMES, born about 1690, completed her indented time by 27 November 1711 when her mistress Sarah MAGRUDER delivered her to the Prince George's County Court. The Court sold her to Major Thomas SPRIGGS (Jr.) for seven years as punishment for a prior conviction of "Mulatto Bastardy." She had another child before 25 August 1713 when the court punished her for having an illegitimate child and running away from her master for eleven days. On 23 March 1713/4 the court sold her "Mallatto" child to John Henry until the age of thirty-one. [Prince George’s County Court Record 1710-5, 124, 386, 388, 540, 542]

Note 12: Will of Thomas McKay PRATHER, Prince George's County, Maryland, 13 December 1711 - 15 March 1712:

Will of Thomas McKay PRATHER, Prince George's County, Maryland: Wife, Martha PRATHER, land called "Part of the Orphans Gift" and land called "Part of Andrew." Son, Aaron PRATHER, the above mentioned land after the decease of my wife. Sons, Thomas PRATHER, John Smith PRATHER and Philip PRATHER, land called "Part of Sprigg's Bequest." Daughters, Elinor PRATHER and Rachel PRATHER. Executrix: My wife, Martha PRATHER. Witnesses: Igna. DOYNE, John Parnham, John Chapmen. The Will of Thomas McKay PRATHER, the first husband of Martha SPRIGG, is dated 30 December 1711 and was proved 15 March 1712:

  In the Name of God Amen, I Thos PRATHER of the Province of Maryland & County of Prince George being very sick & weak of body but of pfect sence & Memory (prais'd be allmighty God for the same) Do make this my last will & testamt.

First I comend my soul to God yt gave it hoping thro ye meritorious Death & passion of my Blessed Lord & Saviour Jesus Christ to receive full & free pdon & forgiveness of all my Sins My body I comit to ye earth from whence it came to be decently buried by my Exrx hereafter named & for wt worldly Estate it hath pleased Allmighty God out of his bounty to bestow upon me I give in manner following-

I give and bequeath unto my Loving wife Martha PRATHER one hundred & Fifty acres of Land wth the plantation that she now lives on it being part of A tract of land called called by the name of the Orphans Gift Also fifty Six acres adjoining to the said one hundred & fifty acres being part of a Tract of Land called St. Andrews during her Life but after her decease ye sd Ands & Tennemts to fall to my son Aaron PRATHER & his heirs for ever Also I Give unto my said wife one negro man called Jack & one Negro woman called Esther During her Life & after her Decease to her heires for ever-

Item: I give unto my son Thomas PRATHER one hundred sixty & six acres of Land being part of a tract of land called Sprigs request to him & his Heires for ever also one negro woman named Sue to be Delivered him at the Decease of his mother or at the age of twenty one yeares, which shall happen First also two cows & one sow to be deliverd him by his mother when he shall arrive at the age of Eighteen Yeares also to be put in possession of his land at the afd Age of Eighteen Yeares-

Item I give unto my Son Jno. Smith PRATHER one hundred sixty & six acres Of Land it being part of a tract of Land Called Sprigs Request to him & his heires for ever also two cows & a sow to be put in his possession at ye age of eighteen Yeares-

ALSO-I give unto Phillip PRATHER one hundred sixty & six acres of Land It being the remaining part of the afd Tract Called Sprig's Request to him & his heires for ever also two cows & a sow to be put in his possession at ye age of Eighteen Yeares.-

Also-I give unto my son Aaron PRATHER two cows and one sow to be put in His possion at the age of Eighteen Yeares. Also I give unto my Daughter Elinor PRATHER one Negroe Girle Named Sarah Two cows & one sow to her & her heires for ever and to be Delivered unto her At ye Day of marriage

Also I give unto my Daughter Rachell PRATHER one Negro Girl named Betty Two cows & one sow to her & her her heires forever to be Delivered unto her At ye day of marriage Lastly: It is my will & Desire yt my Loving wife should have All the rest of psonall Estate that remains unbequeath'd To Do withall as She shall see fitt also yt she Should keep my Children untill they arrive at ye age afd. Also that she shou'd be whole & Sole Extx of this my Last will & Testamt & I Do hereby revoke & Cancell all other Testamt heretofore made by me or Caused to be made by me & do acknowledge this to be the true Intent & meaning of This my Last will & Testamt. In wittness whereof I have hereunto set my hand & Seale this thirteth Day of December Anno 1711-

Thos. PRATHER
Sign'd seal'd & Deliver'd in presence of us Jno Banks Phillip GITTINGS Junr Weldon Jefferson

March the 15th day 1711./12. Then Came the within named Jno Bankes Phil GITTINGS Jun. & Weldon Jefferson wittnesses to the within will & made Oath upon the holy Evangelist of All mighty God that they were present & did See the Decd Thomas PRATHER sign & acknowledge the wthin will & that he was At that time in his pfect sences to ye best of their knowledge Sworn before me.

Bernja
Berry D Comt of Prince Geos. Coty.
[Pr. Geo's Co. wills, Liber 13, ff 379-81]

An Inventory of the Goods and Chattells of Mr. Thomas PRATHER late of Prince Georges County decd. viz:

  To 1 Negro Man 28. 0
To 2 Negro women 48. 0
To 1 Negro girl 4 year old 6. 0
To 1 do 2 year old 4. 0
To 1 feather bed and furniture 9. 0
To 1 wainscote Chest 0. 5
To 1 looking Glass 0. 6
To 6 stooles 0. 6
To 1 old feather bed and furniture 3. 0
To 1 Spinning wheel 0. 9
To 1 pr wool cards 0. 2.6
To 6 Leather chairs 1.10.
To 3 old do 0. 6
To 1 Square Table 0. 9
To 1 feather bed and furniture 7.10
To 1 Chest and drawers 2. 0
To 1 Ovil Table 1. 0
To 3 old wooden chairs 0. 1
To 1 old flock bed and furniture 1. 0
To 1 small looking glass 0. 2.6
To 1 Iron back 0.11
To 1 pr old And Irons 0. 4
To 1 small parcell of bookes 1. 0
To 1 warming pann 0.10
To 1 pocket book 0. 1.6
To 86 lb pewter at 10d p lb. 3.11.8
To a small parcell of Tine ware 0. 8
To 1 lb Alum 0. 1
To a small pacell of Earthenware 0.10.9
To 1 old hatt 0. 7
To 1 Iron Candle Stick 0. 1
To 1 brass do
To 1 very old Gun 0. 2.6
To ready cash 0. 5.
To 1 pair pockett Stiliards 0. 4.6
To 1 pr old bellows 0. 0.6
To 5 old wooden boxes & 1 Simll trunk 0. 0.6
To 1 pr sheet 0. 2.6
To Six old napkins 0. 6
To 6 pillow cases 0. 3
To 5 Towells 0. 2.6
To 2 Table Clothes 0. 4
To 6 Napkins 0. 6
To a parcell of Carpenter Tooles 1. 0
To a parcell of Coopers Tooles 1.10
To 2 old sifters 0. 1
To 4 Iron potts and 3 hooks 1 spitt} 1 frying pan 1 grid Iron 2. 4.6
To 1 Iron Kettle 0. 4
To 1 old Collar and harness and Cart Sadle . 3
To 1 pack Sadle 0. 5
To 1 Iron Pestle and 1 brass skelle 0. 6. 6
To a parcell of old lumber 0.10.6
To 2 butter Tubbs 1 sugar box & 1 silver spoone 0. 7. 6
To 1 pair of mens falls 0. 5
To 2 old Riding horses 8. 0
To 1 breeding mare 12 year old fole 4. 0
To 12 Ewes and 2 Rams 5. 4
To 7 Lambs 0.17
To 4 Cows and Calves 8. 0
To 6 barron Cowes 10. 5
To 2 4 year old Steers & 2 1 year olds 3. 7
To 4 3 year old heiffers 3.0
To 4 2 year old Steers & 2 1 year olds 3. 7
To 13 breeding sows 5.17
To 4 2 year old barrows 2. 0
To 6 large Shotes 1. 4
To 19 piggs 0.19
To 1 blind Mare & 12 year fole 3. 0
To 3 barrow fluks 0. 7.6
To 1 sow 1 old Gun & 1 old sadle 2. 4.0
£196. 0.11

June ye 7th 1712 Then the above Invty taken and appraised as above Appears by us as witness our hands and Seales Thos Clagett Samll Maggruder The above Invty approaved of by us Wm PRATHER & Jon PRATHER brother of Ye decd Thomas PRATHER.

[Inventories & Accounts, Liber 33B, ff 32-3, Hall of Records]

Note 13: Stephen YOAKLEY decd 29 Jan 1733 - no kin - Mrs. Martha Yoakley adm. (Charles County Maryland Probate Records, Inventories, Book 1717-1735, p. 364 [The date is that of the Inventory.]

Note 14: Will of Martha YOAKLEY (née SPRIGG), Widow, of Charles County, Maryland. 13 November 1742:

Abstract: Daughter Eleanor WILLIAMS and grandson Baruch WILLIAM, items of personalty each. Daughter Rachel SEMMES and Son Aaron PRATHER, 5 shillings each. Grandson Aaron PRATHER, son of my son Aaron PRATHER, £50 when he reaches 21, or marries, and if he dies prior to that time, then the same to be equally divided between my four (4) children, viz: Thos. PRATHER, Jno. Smith PRATHER, Philip PRATHER and Elinor WILLIAMS. Charity THEOBALD, a mourning ring. Sons Thos. PRATHER,-Jno. Smith PRATHER and Philip PRATHER, and daughter Elinor WILLIAMS, the residue after paying my debts and legacies. Son John Smith PRATHER, tract land called 'Sprigg's Bequest' in "My Lord's Manor" upon Collington that belongs to me, which is now in his possession by a division made between him and his two brothers, Thomas and Philip PRATHER, by virtue of their father's will. Son Philip PRATHER, part of land called "Sprigg's Bequest," as per aforesaid division, and in order to prevent my son Thos. PRATHER from claiming the same, or disturbing them or either of them, I direct my son Thomas PRATHER within 6 months after my death to execute to them a sufficient deed, and if son Thos. PRATHER refuses, he is to take nothing by any Bequeath in this my will. Extrs.: Thos. PRATHER, John Smith PRATHER, Thos. WILLIAMS. [NOTE: The daughter Rachel married Joseph Milburn SEMMES.]

Will of Martha YOAKLEY (née SPRIGG), Widow, of Charles County, Maryland, 19 June 1742 -13 November 1742 [complete text]:

  In the Name of God Amen. I Martha YOAKLEY of Charles County in the Province of Maryland Widow do make and Declare this my last will and Testament in manner and forme following. That is to say

First I bequeath my soul into the hands of Almighty God following Remission of sins and Everlasting Life by the merits Death and Passion of Jesus Christ my Lord and Only Saviour and as to my Worldly Estate I dispose thereof as Followeth. That is to say

Befits appoint all my Debts and Funeral Expences to be paid by my Executors hereinafter named.

I Give to my Daughter Elinor WILLIAMS all my Wearing Apparrell my Buckles Buttons rings and my silver spoons To a Tabl?? furniture.

I Give to my Grandson Baruch WILLIAMS a Negro at his Choice a Feather bed and Furniture and two Cows also fifty Pounds Currency.

I Give to my Daughter Rachel SEMMES five shillings Currency.

I Give to my son Aaron PRATHER five shillings Currency.

I Give unto my Grandson Aaron PRATHER son of my son Aaron PRATHER fifty Pounds Currency to be paid him at the age of Twenty One Years Or at the Day of Marriage Which first happens and if he shall Die before that Time then to be Equally Divided between my four Children Thomas PRATHER, John Smith PRATHER, and Elinor WILLIAMS.

I Give unto Charity Theobalds a mourning Ring to the Value of thirty shillings Currency.

I Give to my sons Thomas PRATHER, John Smith PRATHER, Philip PRATHER and my Daughter Elinor WILLIAMS all the rest of my Goods and Chattles after my Debts Funeral Expences and Legacies first paid and Discharged and if Either of them Die before and then I Give and bequeath the part and Portion of him her or them to Deceasing to and amongst the Children of him her or them so Dying to be equally Divided amongst them.

I Give & Devise unto my son John Smith PRATHER his heirs and assigns forever all that part of a Tract of Land Called Spriggs Request in my Lords manner upon Collington that belongs to me which is now in his Possession by a Devision made between him and his brothers Thomas and Philip PRATHER by Virtue of their Fathers will to them.

I Give unto my son Philip PRATHER his heirs and assigns for Ever all that part of the said Land called Springs Request in the manner aforesaid Belonging to me which is now in his Possession by the Division as aforesaid made and in Order to Prevent my son Thomas PRATHER from Claiming the same or Disturbing them or Either of them in their Peaceable Injoying and Possessing their said Parts of the said Land as they have agreed and have Laid it Out between them I do hereby direct my son Thomas PRATHER within six Months after my Decease upon Request being made to him by my said sons John Smith PRATHER and Philip PRATHER or either of them their or either of their heirs or assigns to execute to them or either of them their or either of their heirs Desiring the same a Sufficient Deed Release or Other Writings such as shall be directed by them or hi or their Council Learned in Law to prevent my said son Thomas PRATHER and his and his heirs or assigns Claiming or having any part of the said Land now in their the said John Smith PRATHER and Philip PRATHER Possession by the aforesaid Division and in Case my said son Thomas PRATHER refuses to give the said John Smith PRATHER and Philip PRATHER or either of them or either of their heirs the said Deed Release or Other Writing as I have before Directed then my will is that the said Thomas PRATHER Take nothing by any Bequeath in this my Will. but that the same shall be Voide and of no Effect, and I Do Give and bequeath the same what I have herein Given to him to be equally Divided Between my sons John Smith PRATHER and Philip PRATHER. I Do hereby Nominate and appoint Thomas PRATHER, John Smith PRATHR and Thomas WILLIAMS my Executor of this my will. In Witness Whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal this ninteenth Day of June in the year of Our Lord 1742

Martha YOAKLEY (seal)

Signed Sealed and Published by the said Martha YOAKLEY in the Presence of us Who Subscribed our names in her Presence and at her Request

Igna: DOYNE John Barnham John Chapman

On the back of the aforegoing will was thus Written Viz.

Charles County Ss:

On the Thirteenth Day of November 1742 Came Ignatious DOYNE, John Barnham and John Chapman Subscribing Witnesses to the within will and made Oath on the holy Evangelists that they saw Martha YOAKLEY the Testator sign the said will and heard her Publish and Declare the same to be her last will and Testament that at the Time of her so Doing she was of sound and Disposing Mind and Memory to the best of their Judgements and that the Severally Subscribed their names thereto as Witnesses in the Presence of the Testator and at her Request

Before Walter Hanson DCom:

Note 15: Thomas STOCKETT (Jr.), the son of Thomas STOCKETT (Sr.) (ABT 1663, Berkesbourne, County Kent, England - ?, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America) and Mary WELLS (ABT 1631, Virginia or Maryland, British North America - 21 January 1698/99, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America), the husband of Mary SPRIGG, was second married to Damaris WELSH, 9 September 1700, at All Hallow’s Protestant Episcopal Church, South River Parish, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America.

Note 16: Capt. Robert WADE, the husband of Elizabeth SPRIGG, was the younger surviving son of Zacharias WADE (1627, Warwickshire, England - AFT 5 March 1677 [Will signed] and BEF 25 May 1677 [Will proven], Port Tobacco, Charles County, Maryland, British North America) and Mary HATTON (1637, England - 1678, Charles County, Maryland, British North America), who were married in 1658, St. Mary’s, Talbot County, Maryland, British North America. From his father, Robert WADE inherited 1650 acres in Prince George’s County, Maryland, made up on half of Market Overton (600 acres), Forest Green, parts of Stony Harbour and "Friendship," this laast being his place of residence. He was a captain of cavalry in Piscataway Parish, Prince George’s County, from 1694 to 1697.

Elizabeth SPRIGG was executrix of her husband's will. Between 2 February 1714 and 28 October 1714, before Robert WADE’s estate was finally settled, she married William PENSON (1679 - 1740).

The Will of Robert WADE, Prince George's County, Maryland, 4 December 1713 - 2 February 1714:

  Robert WADE, gentleman, signed his Will 4 December 1713. The document was proved 2 February 1714, in Prince George’s County, Maryland. (Prince George’s County, Maryland: Will Book 1, page 72)

"To eldest son, Zachary WADE, part of Stony Harbour on north side and 100 acres on the lower end of south side, ye whole being 700 acres to him and heirs. To son Robert WADE balance of tract of land called Stony Harbour, lying on the south side. To sons Nehemiah and Zephaniah, land called Market Overton, lying on Piscataway in Prince George’s County, 600 acres to be divided between them and if either die before they are 21 years, the survivor to inherit the land. To daughter Eleanor MAGRUDER and Ann WADE, land called Forest Green (500 acres) on the Mattawoman Creek adjacent the land of John and Mary Clark and now in possession of Mr. George Dent. Should Ann die a minor or unmarried, her part to son Richard WADE. To son, Richard WADE, land called Friendship, 250 acres, the land that I now dwell on, after the death of Elizabeth, his mother, my dear wife. To wife, Elizabeth WADE, 250 acres Friendship. To son Zachary WADE, cows, negro girl, etc., etc. Children hereafter named to have the following legacies: son, Robert, to have negro Jack; son Nehemiah to have Frank; son Zephaniah to have negro, Moll; son, Richard, to have Chas., Ann, and Jenny. To children aforesaid, personalty. Balance to wife, dwelling plantation and "Friendship" aforesaid during life, residue of personalty, and she to be Executrix."

Test: Jno. PRITCHETT, Abel COLLYER [COLLIER], J. FRASER, Hickford LEMAN. (13. 612. Maryland Calendar of Wills, vol. 3)

   

____________________________
____________________________

G0498A: Eleanor ("Olive") SPRIGG [008]
Birth
: BEF 1669 and EST 1668, Northampton Manor, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America
Death
: BY 9 February 1727/28, Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America
Interment
: Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America
Father
: Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.) (ABT 1630, Kettering, Northamptonshire, England - AFT 9 May 1707 and BEF 29 December 1704, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America)
Mother
: Eleanor NUTHALL (ABT 1648, Northampton County, Virginia, British North America - AFT 2 July 1696 and BEF 9 May 1704, Northampton Manor, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America) [See G0499A: Eleanor NUTHALL in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (1614/15 - July 1667).]

Marriage: BY 1686, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America
Spouse
: Thomas HILLEARY, Lieutenant Colonel (ABT 1637, Danbury, Yorkshire, England - AFT 2 February 1697/98 and BEF 16 March 1698, Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America) [See G0498A: Thomas HILLEARY in Antecedents and Descendants of Thomas Hilleary (ABT 1637 - AFT 2 February 1697/98 and BEF 16 March 1698).]

Child 1: Tabitha HILLEARY (AFT 2 February 1681 and BY 1693, Calvert [later Prince George's] County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 1719, South Carolina, British North America) [F]: m. Thomas BEALL (ABT 1690, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 23 October 1730, Georgia, British North America), BY 1711 [See G0497A: Tabitha HILLEARY in Antecedents and Descendants of Thomas Hilleary (ABT 1637 - AFT 2 February 1697/98 and BEF 16 March 1698) and G0497A: Thomas BEALL in Antecedents and Descendants of Thomas Beall of Loving Acquaintance (ABT 1631 - AFT November 1732).]

Child 2: Verlinda HILLEARY (AFT 2 FEBRUARY 1681, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America - ?) [F]: m. Joseph WEST

Child 3: Thomas HILLEARY (Jr.) (1686, Calvert [later Prince George’s] County, Maryland, British North America - BEF 14 February 1729 and BEF September 1728, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America) [M]: m. Eleanor YOUNG (ABT 1689, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 7 June 1718), 17 November 1707, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America

Other Marriage: ABT 1699, Maryland, British North America
Spouse
: John NUTHALL VI (ABT 1675, Maryland, British North America - 1714, Maryland, British North America) [See G0499A: Eleanor NUTHALL, Note 1 in Antecedents and Descendants of John Nuthall of Cross Manor (1614/15 - July 1667).]

Child 1: Elizabeth NUTHALL (ABT 1709, Queen Anne’s Parish, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 1776, Maryland, British North America) [F]: m. John Smith PRATHER (1705, Orphan’s Gift, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - 3 September 1763, Bladensburg, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America ), 17 FEB 1726/27 in Queen Anne's Parish, Leeland, Prince George's County, Maryland: m2. William DEAKINS, 1765, Maryland, British North America

Child 2: Eleanor NUTHALL [F]: m1. Baruch WILLIAMS (Jr.) (1691, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - 1724, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), ABT 1715: m2. John PRATT (Sr.) (ABT 1690, Maryland, British North America - BEF 22 April 1752), 28 July 1724, St. Barnabas Church, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America

Child 4: Priscilla NUTHALL [F]: m. Robert LYLES (LILES), 12 December 1723, Queen Ann's Parish, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America, by Rev. John Orme

Child 4: Mary NUTHALL [F]: m. Richard DUCKETT (Jr.) (21 February 1705, christened 8 July 1705, All Hallow’s [South River] Parish, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 12 September 1785 and BEF 29 September 1788, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), 13 November 1729, All Hallow’s Parish, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America

Note 1: According to the Will of Lt. Thomas HILLEARY, Tabitha HILLEARY was not yet 16 years of age by 2 February 1697. Also see Mullikins of Maryland (1932) by Elizabeth Hopkins Baker.

Note 2: The Will of Thomas HILLEARY was proved in Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America in September 1728. See Bob and Mary Closson, Index to Greene County, Pennsylvania Wills: 1796 - 1900, p. 230 (refers to Will Book 19, p. 583).

  Will of Thomas HILLERY of Calvert County, Maryland:

Will of Thomas HILLERY of Calvert County, Maryland. To wife Ellinor, 250 A., part of the "Three Sisters." To son John and hrs., 400 A., part of "Three Sisters." aforesaid To 2 grandsons, viz., Baruch and Thomas WILLIAMS, 100 A. each, part of the "Three Sisters." To 2 daus., Mary BERRY and Elisa: LYFOOT, all personal estate formerly belonging to Baruch WILLIAMS. To dau. Frances WILSON, daus. Belinda and Tabitha at 16 yrs. of age, and to son John, personalty. Son Thomas, ex. and residuary legatee of personal property. Sd. son is left in care of Walter SINNS [SIMMS?]. Test: Jno. BOWLEY [BOWLES? BOWLING?], Robt. BROTHERS, Rich'd EVINS. [signed 2 February 1697 and proved 15 March 1697, Maryland Calendar of Wills: Volume 2 page 130, Wills: 7. 321]

16 Aug 1698: Maryland Prerogative Court Inventories. 19-1/2a:18-9. Calvert County. Thomas HILLEARY. L309.1.0. "This inventory includes items formerly belonging to Baruch WILLIAMS now in the possession of William BERRY. The amount of the inventory is the total for the state." Appraisers: George COLE, John BOWLES. Approvers: Robert LYLE, William MILLS. List of Debts: Mr. George LINGAN, John LEWIS, John BARRETT, Mr. Thomas HOLLYDAY on assignment form William THOMPSON, John COLE, Phillip GITTINGS, Robert JONES, Robert ROBERSON, John COREY. (Skinner...)

Note 3: According to the Will of Lt. Thomas HILLEARY, Tabitha HILLEARY was not yet 16 years of age by 2 February 1697. Also see Mullikins of Maryland (1932) by Elizabeth Hopkins Baker.

Note 4: Eleanor YOUNG was the daughter of George YOUNG and Elizabeth UNKNOWN. She is mentioned in the Will of her father, proven 7 June 1718 (Wills, Liber W.B., folio 613)

Note 5: John Smith PRATHER was the son of Thomas McKay PRATHER and Martha SPRIGG, who were married in 1698 in Prince George’s County Maryland, British North America. Thomas McKay PRATHER was the son of Jonathan PRATHER (1631, Elizabeth City, Norfolk County, Virginia, British North America - BEF 21 August 1680, Prather Hall, Swan Creek, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America), and Lyle "Jane" MCKAY (1638, Norfolk County, Virginia, British North America - 12 July 1713, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America). Martha SPRIGG was the daughter of Thomas SPRIGG and Eleanor NUTHALL. Martha SPRIGG was first married to Captain Stephen YOAKLEY, of Charles County, Maryland, British North America.

  23 October 1755: Maryland Archives vol. 31, pp 79 - 80: "negro Thomas, slave of John PRATHER conspirred to poison a certain Richard DUCKETT the younger. . . ." (Negro was pardoned.) [This was Richard DUCKETT (Jr.) who had several land dealings with John Smith PRATHER and who was the husband of Mary NUTHALL.]

In 1743, John Smith PRATHER inherited the entire estate of John Singleton GOLDSMITH of Charles County. Goldsmith was the guardian of John Smith PRATHER’s grandmother, Lyle "Jane" MacKay, before her marriage to Jonathan PRATHER. The SINGLETON family, incidentally, was intermarried with the PRATHER family.

John Smith PRATHER was a member of the Lower House of Assembly, Frederick County, Maryland and, between 1730 and 1733, he was the constable of Prince George’s County, Maryland.

See Manley W. Mallett and Geneal A. Prather, A Prather Family Maryland to Michigan: 1480 - 1974 (1983); Harold Othell Miller, 1492 - 1992: Five Hundred Years of Prater - Prather and Related Families: and Sharon J. Doliante, Maryland and Virginia Colonials: Genealogies of Some Colonial Families, Genealogical Publishing Company, 1991.

Note 6: Baruch WILLIAMS, Jr., the first husband of Eleanor NUTHALL, was the son of Baruch WILLIAMS (Sr.) (ABT 1660, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America - 1697) and Eleanor HILLEARY (1664 - ?) [See Eleanor HILLEARY in Antecedents and Descendants of Thomas Hilleary (ABT 1637 - AFT 2 February 1697/98 and BEF 16 March 1698).]. He was the brother of Thomas WILLIAMS (1693 - 1749) and was, therefore, the uncle of Elizabeth WILLIAMS, who married Richard DUCKETT (Jr.). About Eleanor NUTHALL and Baruch WILLIAMS, Jr. see Sharon J. Doliante, Maryland and Virginia Colonials: Genealogies of Some Colonial Families, Volume, in two volumes (Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, Maryland, 1991, reprinted 1998) p. 584; Prince George’s County, Maryland Deeds, Book BB1, p. 200; and Prince George’s County, Maryland Deeds, Book Y, pg. 372 (= 22 April 1741).

The children of Eleanor NUTHALL and Baruch WILLIAMS, Jr. were: Mary WILLIAMS (19 January 1717, Queen Anne's Parish, Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America - ?) [F]; and Hilleary WILLIAMS (27 December 1719, Queen Anne's Parish, Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America - ?) [M]: m1. Unknown UNKNOWN, BY 1745: m2. Mary ODELL, BEF 22 April 1752 (when Mary ODELL joined Baruch WILLIAMS, Jr. in a sale of property). Mary ODELL was the daughter of Thomas ODELL, Jr. (7 January 1692/93, South River Hundred, Anne Arundel County, Maryland , British North America - AFT Summer of 1763, South Carolina, British North America) and Margaret BEALL (ABT 1694, <Calvert County>, Maryland, British North America - AFT 1755, Maryland or South Carolina, British North America). Margaret BEALL was the daughter of James BEALL, Sr. (5 February 1651/52, St. Andrew's Parish, Fifeshire, Scotland - 10 February 1725/26, Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America) and Sarah PEERCE.(1677, Calvert County, Maryland, British North America - 1761, Prince George's County, Maryland, British North America). Sarah PEERCE was the daughter of John PEERCE and Sarah SPRIGG [See above, Child 2: Sarah SPRIGG, under Other Marriage of G0499A: Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.), Lieutenant; and see above, Note 5, under G0499A: Thomas SPRIGG (Sr.), Lieutenant.]

Note 7: On 22 April 1752, Eleanor WILLIAMS, née NUTHALL, was said to be the relict of John PRATT (Prince George’s County, Maryland Deeds, Book NN, pp. 18-19; and Book Y, p. 372)

John PRATT was the son of Thomas PRATT (died AFT 1 May 1711 [Will signed] and BEF 11 July 1711 [Will proved], Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America) and Jane UNKNOWN. His siblings were Thomas, Joseph, and Ann.

The Will of Thomas PRATT:

  The Maryland Calendar of Wills, compiled and edited by Jane Baldwin, Wills from 1703 - 1713, Vol. 111, p.36.

[p.214] Pratt, Thos. Anne Arundel County: 1 May 1711.

11 July 1711

To Sons Thomas, Joseph and John and their hrs. in equal shares,266 acres in 2 tracts, viz, 100 acres, "Pratt's Security" and 166 A., "Pratt's Choice" should sons die without issue, sd. lands to pass to daughter Ann and hrs. and in turn to child of sister Elizabeth------. " wife Jane residue of estate.

Exs, John Anderson, Edward Parish

Test: Alex Tauzey, Dan'll Osburn, Thos. Norris.

About Eleanor NUTHALL and John PRATT, Sr. see Maryland Marriages: 1634-1777, compiled by Robert Barnes, p.143: Pratt, John, 28 July 1724, Ellinor WILLIAMS. 2 PG-3 Prince George's County, Maryland, Queen Anne Parish; original register, 1686-1777. Hall of Records, Annapolis, Maryland; Mullikins of Maryland (1932) by Elizabeth Hopkins Baker; Prince George’s County, Maryland Deeds, Book BB1, p. 200; and Prince George’s County, Maryland Deeds, Book Y, p. 372 (= 22 April 1741).

The children of Eleanor NUTHALL and John PRATT, Sr. were: John PRATT (Jr.) (19 July 1725, Queen Anne’s Parish, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - 28 September 1782, Richmond County, Georgia) [M]: m. Martha <TRICE>; Elizabeth (Elezeabeth) PRATT (19 July 1726, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - ?) [F]; Eleanor PRATT (13 October 1728, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America - ?) [F]; Thomas PRATT (8 March 1729/30 - ?) [F]; <Mary> PRATT (ABT 1738 - ?). [See Robert Barnes, Maryland Marriages: 1634 - 1777, p. 143; and Jayne Pratt Loveless, The Pratt Directory, p. 478; Helen W. Brown, Prince George’s County, Maryland: Index of Church Registers]

John PRATT, Jr. was a carpenter who, in Georgia, died intestate. In the records, his widow is named as "Martha." [See Jeanette Holland Austin, Georgia Intestate Registers, p. 256.]

Note 8: Richard DUCKETT (Jr.), the husband of Mary NUTHALL, was the son of Richard DUCKETT (Sr.) (ABT 1672 - AFT 15 September 1733 and BEF 29 October 1733, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America) and Charity JACOB (ABT 1682, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America - AFT 7 May 1741, Prince George’s County, Maryland, British North America), who were married 26 January 1698/99 at All Hallow’s Church, South River Parish, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, British North America [All Hallow's Protestant Episcopal Church, South River Parish, Anne Arundel County, Maryland (All Hallow’s Parish Register, p. 11) 26 January 1698/9 - Richard DUCKETT married Charity JACOB "ye Dafter of John & Ann JACOB, his wife, this date"]

Richard DUCKETT (Jr.) was second married to Elizabeth WILLIAMS, 2 June 1735. Elizabeth WILLIAMS was the daughter of Thomas WILLIAMS (1693 - 1749) and Eleanor PRATHER, who were married ABT 1716.

The Will of Richard DUCKETT (Jr.) was written 12 September 1785 and proven 29 September 1788. His estate was inventoried as follows:

  DUCKETT, Richard Prince George's County, Maryland. Prince George's Inventories: 1781, 1790-1795, pp. 7-13. Taken: 31 December 1788. Recorded: 13 August 1790 [i, CR 11,297-2 CM 809]

An Inventory of the goods & chattles of Richd DUCKETT late of Prince Georges County deceased appraised in current money of this State by us ye Subscribers being there to lawfully authorised & sworn this thirty first Day of Decr. Anno domini one Thousand Seven hundred & eighty eight And its essential properties are as follows viz.

Male Negroes £ .S .D

Henry 68 years old: 25 .0 .0
Ben 60: 5. 0. 0
Dick 45 Infirm: 45 .0 .0
Hercules 45 Do: 45 .0 .0
James 34: 80 .0 .0
Lewis 28: 50 .0 .0
Moses 26: 80 .0 .0
Ignatius 26: 90 .0 .0
Charles 23: 90 .0 .0
Henry 21: 80 .0 .0

Female

Theaner 63 years: 1 .0 .0
Rachel & two Children: 90 .0 .0
Villender 20 years: 65 .0 .0
Elizabeth 16: 70 .0 .0
Rachel 12: 40 .0 .0

Horses

Sober Jno 19 years old: 5 .0 .0
Ranter 17: 1 .0 .0
Grey 10: 17 .10 .0
Dollar 10: 15 .0 .0
Sorrel 12: 10 .0 .0
Sorrel Me. 12: 12 .10 .0
Sweeper Mare 8: 15 .0 .0
Young Sorrel Mare 7: 7 .10 .0
Jane 7: 10 .0 .0
Ball Horse 6: 12 .10 .0
Bay Mare from the Sweeper 12 .10 .0
Fox 4 years old: 17 .10 .0
3 colts: 22 .10 .0
1 Small Colt: 5 .0 .0

3 Fated Cattle: 20 .0 .0
15 Milk cows: 60 .0 .0
4 Stears 3 years old: 12 .0 .0
10 Do 2 Do: 20 .0 .0
27 yearlings: 40 .10 .0
11 Calves: 8 .5 .0
2 young Do: 2 .0 .0
29 Sheep & 12 Lambs: 21 .15 .0
1 Large Sow & 10 pigs: 3 .0 .0
4 Small Do & 12 pigs: 7 .0 .0
1 Large Do: 2 .5 .0
3 Small Do: 5 .5 .0
1 Boar: 1 .15 .0
22 Shotes: 16 .10 .0
12 Pigs: 2 .5 .0
10500 20d Nails: 8 .15 .3
6300 10d Do: 3 .12 .6
4800 8d Do: 2 .8 .0
16 Knew Weedg. Hoes: 5 .12 .0
3 Hillg.Do: .15 .0
7 Weedg. Hoes to Helves: 1 .6 .3
4 Hillg. Do Do: .10 .0
2 Grubbg. Do Do: .10 .0
5 Scythes: 1 .17 .6
5 Snoads with Scyths: 1 .17 .6
6 Wedges: .15 .0
6 Narrow Axes: 2 .0 .0
1 Waggon & Gr. for 4 Horses: 27 .10 .0
1 Do Do Do: 7 .10 .0
1 Cart tug hame & Saddle: 3 .0 .0
1 Small Do: 1 .10 .0
5 Seed Plows & Swins.: 3 .0 .0
6 Trowel Do: 1 .2 .6
37 Cider Hhds: 18 .10 .0
2 Do: .7 .6
2 Hand Mills & 2 vessels: 3 .10 .0
1 Cyder Mill & Press: 1 .0 .0
1 Carriage: 35 .0 .0
30 Bushels of Wheat: 7. 10 .0
12 Do Beans: 3 .0 .0
½ Barrell Tar: .7 .6
5 Tobacco Hhds: 1 .17 .6
2 Wheat do: .10. 0
4 Tubs: 1 .0 .0
1 Do Beef & 4 Do Fat: .12 .6
35 lb Leather: 2 .12 .6
1 Bundle Black & Russet Do: .15. 0
12 lb Shott & ½ lb powder: .7 .3
1 Desk: 3 .0 .0
1 Large round Table: 2 .0 .0
1 Small Walnut Do: .7 .6
1 Do round Do: 1 .0 .0
1 Mahogy. do: 1 .15 .0
1 Tea Do: 1 .15 .0
4 Feathr. Beds & furnitre.: 40 .0 .0
2 old do do: 15 .0 .0
1 Oznabg do: 4 .0 .0
1 Tack do: .12 .0
11 Leather Bottomed Chairs: 8 .5 . 0
6 Do Stuff Do: 3 .0 .0
5 old Do: .10 .0
1 Lookg. Glass: 3 .0 .0
1 Do Small: .15 .0
6 Chests: 3. 0. 0
3 Trunks: .18 .0
2 Boxes: .3 .0
1 Long Gunpowder horn: 2 .10 .0
1 Squar Barrell do: 3 .0 .0
1 Do Do: 3 .0 .0
2 Diaper table Cloth: .15 .0
2 Holland Do: .10 .0
5 Sheetg.: do .12 .6
6 Diaper Napkins: .9 .0
3 Oznabgs do: .1 .6
6 do Towels: .4. 6
1 pce Irish Linnen: 4 .13. 9
1 Bundle Thread: .6 .0
Jno Dictiony.: 1. 2. 6
a parcel of old Books: .15 .0
1 Large Bowl: 1 .5. 0
2 Less Do: 1 .10 .0
1 Small Do: .7 .6
2 Small Decanters: .10. 0
2 pint Do: .5 .0
11 Wine Glasses: .11 .0
1 Pitcher: .1 .6
1 Mug: .1 .6
1 Small Tea Chest: .5 .6
2. 4 Gallon Jugs: 1 .0 .0
3. 2 Do: .15 .0
2. 1 Do: .5 .0
1. 3 Gallon Jug: .7 .6
1. 2 Quart do: .2 .0
Small lumber in the Desk: .3 .0
2 Rum Casks: .15. 0
1 Case of razors box & hone: 1 .0 .0
1 pr of Scales 4 Wts: .1 .0
1 pr Money Do: .7 .6
1 Do Small: .2 .6
4 pr Sheep Shears: .10 .0
1 pr House do: .2 .6
1 Copper Kittle: 7 .10 .0
1 old do: .15 .0
1. 8 Galln. pot rack & hooks: 1. 0. 0
2. 6 Do: 2. 5. 0
1. 8 do do: .10 .0
1. 6 Do: .3 .6
1. 3 Do: .2 .0
1 Iron Oven: .2 .6
1 Gridiron: .2 .6
1 Tea Kettle: .15 .0
1 Fryg. pan & Spitt: .5 .0
1 Skillet: 1 .5 .0
1 Coffee pot: .5 .0
1 pr of Andirons: 2 .10 .0
1 pr of Small Do: .12 .6
1 pr in the Kitchen: .5 .0
1 pr of Tongs & a Shovel: .7 .6
1 pr Do in the Kitchen: .5 .0
1 Spice Mr. & Pessel: .7 .6
2 Brass Candlesticks: .15 .0
2 Iron do & 1 pr of Snuffers: .1 .0
1 Lantern: .1 .0
Wooden ware in the Kitchen: 1 .0 .0
2 Flat Irons: .7 .6
1 Iron ladle & flesh fork: .2 .6
6 pewter dishes: .15 .0
6 - 3 Qt Basons: .15 .0
5 - 1 Do: .5 .0
25 pewter Plates: 1 .5 .0
1 Do Qt and pint pot: .1 .0
2 Earthen pans: .2 .0
11 Do dishes: .12 .6
23 Do plates: .11 .6
12 Do Small: .4 .0
15 Do S.P.: .7 .6
12 Ivory handle Knives: 2 .0 .0
6 common Do: .5 .0
8 Butter Potts: 1 .4 .0
1 pr Stilards: .15 .0
2 Lar. Sping. Wheels & 1 pr Cds: .10 .0
2 Linnen do: 1 .0 .0
2 Remnants of Osnas. 110 Ells: 11. 0. 0
1 ps do 112 Ells: 11 .4 .0
1 Do 111 do: 11 .2 .0
1 ½ yd of Cambrick: 1 .17 .6
2 ½ lb Shoe Thread: .10 .0
15 lb Loaf Sugr.: .18 .9
20 lb Brown Sugr.: .15 .0
281 Bottles: 4 .13 .2
4000 lb pork: 60 .0 .0
100 lb Hogs Lard: 2 .10 .0
700 lb Beef: 11 .13 .4
76 lb of Tallow: 1 .6 .0
2 Whip Saws: 2 .10 .0
1 Cross cut do: .15 .0
Shingles: 3 .3 .9
21 Barrels of Corn: 10 .10 .0
40000 lb of Hay: 60 .0 .0
7 pr of Iron Spaniels: 1 .10 .0
2 Hatchets: .7 .6
2 Pce of Irish Linnen: 12 .10 .0
4¾ Lawn: 3 .15 .0
1 -8/4 & 1 10/4 Diaper: 1 .1 .3
1 10/4 & 1 12/4 do: 2 .5 .0
1 Cotton dr grd. 14 yds: 4 .10 .0
6 Ells brown Rolls: .7 .6
14 Sides sole Leather 143 lb at 1/6: 10 .14 .6
2 Sides Russet Leather: 1 .5 .0
2 Sides Blk ditto: 1 .5 .0
7 lb old Leather Baggs: .7 .6
54 yd Welch plain: 8 .2 .0
51 yds Blue Cotton: 7 .13 .0
2 lb Fig blue: .7 .6
2 pr White Worsd Stockgs: .10 .0
2 Do Thread: .17 .6
2 Do Ribd Worsted: .15 .0
5 lb Osnas. Thread: 1 .0 .0
2 lb Whited brown: .15 .0
2 oz fine Thread: .10 .0
2 pr of womens Mitts: .12 .6
1 Do Cala. Shoes: .9 .0
¼ Barrel Gun pdr: 4 .0 .0
2 Brass cocks: .5 .0
A parcel of old gears: 1 .0 .0
A do of Tools: 1 .0 .0
1 Riddle & 1 Sive: .7 .6
Saddle & 3 Bridles: 1 .5 .0
5 Cow Hides: 3 .15 .0
2 Calf do: .6 .0
79 oz of Plate at 8/4: 32 .18 .2
1 Warmg. pan: .3 .9
1 Turreen .5 .0
1 Cloaths Brush: .1 .0
20 lb Butter .15 .0
The Deceased wearing apparel: 10 .0 .0
1 Rug: .17 .6
3 Counterpains: 2 .5 .0
2 pr Sheets: 1 .10 .0
1 Quilt: .10 .0
17 old Reap Hooks: .17 .0
1 Sett china: 3 .0 .0

£ 1863 .9 .8

Baruch DUCKETT, Richd. J. DUCKETT - Nearest of Kin

Zere MAGRUDER, Humphrey Belt - appraiserss

Prince Georges county, August 13th 1790, to wit: Came Isaac DUCKETT, Executor of Richard DUCKETT late of said County, deceased, and made Oath. Enter probate at the End of this Book

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The author of this web page is pleased to commend the researches of Mr. Mark Malone without whose efforts much of the information reported here would not have been possible.

Persons contributing to this web page are not responsible for the use which its author has made of their information or points of view. All such errors as may be found herein are entirely the fault of the author of this web page.

   

Also see: Descendants of Thomas Sprigg in The Malone and Hilleary Ancestors by Mark Malone <m d m a l o n e 6 @ c o m c a s t . n e t>

Thomas Sprigg (ABT 1630 - AFT 9 May and BEF 27 December 1704): Portrait

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